Synthesis method of 3, 4-dihydroxy phenylethanol

A technology of dihydroxyphenylethanol and a synthetic method, which is applied in 3 fields, can solve problems such as low product quality and yield, short heating time of the extract, and difficulty in obtaining acetophenone, etc., to achieve reasonable reaction steps and design of reaction steps Reasonable and easy to purify effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-05-23
江苏八巨药业有限公司
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Problems solved by technology

[0003] Chinese patent application (publication number: CN10129841A) relates to the method for extracting 3,4-dihydroxyphenylethanol from olive extract, and the method comprises the following steps: (1) adding deionized water to dilute the olive extract; Styrene resin chromatography column, rinse with deionized water, discard the effluent of the first 300ml-500ml, then start to receive the transparent eluent; (3) concentrate the transparent eluent, extract with ethyl acetate, and Concentrate the ethyl acetate layer, reclaim the ethyl acetate, and shrink to the point that it cannot be shrunk again to obtain a light orange jelly; (4) molecularly distill the light orange jelly to obtain the crude product of 3,4-dihydroxyphenylethanol, although the The method adopts the molecular distillation method, the operating temperature is low, the heating time of the extract is short, and the original quality of the natural product is maintained to the greatest extent; however, the content of 3,4-dihydroxyphenylethanol in the olive extract is low, and a certain amount of 3,4-dihydroxyphenylethanol is extracted. , 4-dihydroxyphenylethanol requires a large amount of olive extract, and there are many impurities in the olive extract and it is impossible to extract 3,4-dihydroxyphenylethanol with higher purity
[0009] Though the technological process of this method is simple, and reaction step is less; But raw material 2-chloro-1-(3,4-dihydroxy) acetophenone is not easy to obtain, and side reaction is more, and the gained product is difficult to purify, and the quality of product and the yield is not high

Method used

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  • Synthesis method of 3, 4-dihydroxy phenylethanol
  • Synthesis method of 3, 4-dihydroxy phenylethanol
  • Synthesis method of 3, 4-dihydroxy phenylethanol

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] 3,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde (13.81g, 0.1mol), benzyl chloride (31.6g, 0.25mol), anhydrous potassium carbonate (69g, 0.5mol), DMF (200ml) were added to the reaction flask, and the temperature was raised To 80°C, react for about 4h, TLC detection, then filter, recover DMF and residue, add a small amount of water, stir to obtain a yellow solid product, and then recrystallize with ethanol to obtain DHOE_1 (28.1g, 88%), mp: 90 -91°C.

[0044] Put DHOE_1 (100g, 314mmol) in a 1000ml reaction flask, add 300ml methanol, heat up to 25°C, then add sodium methoxide (45g, 55%), keep dropping methyl chloroacetate (51g, 471mmol) below 20°C , Calculate the time from the dropwise addition, and react at 17-20°C for 4 hours to epoxidize. Then at 20-25°C, 112g of liquid caustic soda and methanol mixture (liquid caustic soda:methanol=1:2) was added dropwise, and the time was counted from the dropwise addition, and reacted for 3 hours to hydrolyze the epoxy. Under stirring again, 118g of 35%...

Embodiment 2

[0048] Add 14g of 3,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde, 32g of benzyl bromide, 70g of anhydrous potassium carbonate, and 200ml of DMF into the reaction flask, raise the temperature to 20°C, react for about 24h, detect by TLC, and then filter to recover DMF and the residue. A small amount of water was added and stirred to obtain a yellow solid product, which was then recrystallized from ethanol to obtain DHOE_128.1g, yield 88%, mp: 90-91°C.

[0049] 100gDHOE_1 is put into the reaction flask, add 300ml methyl alcohol, be warming up to 25 ℃, add 45g sodium ethylate (55%) again, keep on the temperature and add dropwise 50g methyl chloroacetate when 10 ℃, start to calculate time from dropwise, in React at 10°C for 10 hours to epoxidize. Then at 10-20°C, 112g of liquid caustic soda and methanol mixture (liquid caustic soda:methanol=1:2) was added dropwise, and the time was counted from the beginning of the dropwise addition, and reacted for 6 hours to hydrolyze the epoxy. Under stirring again...

Embodiment 3

[0053] Add 14g of 3,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde, 32g of benzyl chloride, 70g of anhydrous potassium carbonate, and 300ml of DMF into the reaction flask, raise the temperature to 60°C, react for about 12h, detect by TLC, and then filter to recover DMF and the residue. A small amount of water was added and stirred to obtain a yellow solid product, which was then recrystallized from ethanol to obtain DHOE_129.2g, yield 90%, mp: 90-91°C.

[0054] Put 100g of DHOE_1 into the reaction flask, add 300ml of methanol, raise the temperature to 25°C, then add 45g of sodium methoxide (55%), keep it below 15°C, add 50g of methyl chloroacetate dropwise, calculate the time from the drop, at 15°C The reaction was carried out for 6 hours to epoxidize. Then dropwise add liquid caustic soda and methanol mixed solution 112g (liquid caustic soda:methanol=1:2) at 20-25°C, count the time from the dropwise addition, react for 4 hours, and make the epoxy compound hydrolyze. Under stirring again, 118g of 3...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a synthesis method of 3, 4-dihydroxy phenylethanol. The method comprises the following steps of: a. synthesis of 3, 4-dibenzyloxy benzaldehyde; b. synthesis of 3, 4-dibenzyloxy hyacinthin; c. synthesis of 3, 4-dibenzyloxy phenylethylalcohol; and d. 3, 4-dihydroxy phenylethanol. The raw materials adopted by the method are low in price and available, the reaction steps are reasonable and simple; the reaction conditions are mild, and the side products are less; therefore, the synthesis method can be used for industrial production on large scale; the synthesis yield of 3,4-dihydroxy phenylethanol is high and can be more than 90 percent and the purity of the finished product is also high and can be more than 98 percent; the intermediate produced in the synthesis process is more stable, side reaction products are less, the intermediate can be purified easily and has high yield and purity and the obtained 3, 4-dihydroxy phenylethanol has high yield and purity.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for synthesizing phenolic compounds, in particular to a method for synthesizing 3,4-dihydroxyphenethyl alcohol; it belongs to the technical field of chemical industry. Background technique [0002] 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylethanol, common trade name: hydroxytyrosol; molecular formula: C 8 h 10 o 3 , English name: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylethanol, molecular weight: 154.16. 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylethanol was first extracted from olive oil, which is relatively expensive and widely used. 1. It is mainly used in the synthesis of cardiovascular drugs: it has miraculous effects on the prevention and treatment of arteriosclerosis, hypertension, heart disease, and cerebral hemorrhage. 2. As a safe and efficient antioxidant: used in beauty products and health care products, it can effectively enhance skin elasticity and moisturization, and has the effect of anti-wrinkle and anti-aging. 3. Anti-aging is beneficial to the skeletal system: it ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C39/11C07C37/055B01J23/44A61Q19/08A61P35/00A61P39/00A23L1/30A23L33/105
Inventor 徐斌李敬强王灿辉吴建
Owner 江苏八巨药业有限公司
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