Power supply device and electric vehicle
A technology for power supply devices and power storage equipment, which can be applied in the direction of power consumption devices, circuit devices, electric vehicles, etc., and can solve the problem of not being able to suppress the temperature deviation of the unit well
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Embodiment 1
[0051] 【0019】
[0052] figure 2 It is a circuit diagram showing Embodiment 1 of the power supply device of the present invention. Power storage devices V1 , V2 , V3 , FETs (Field Effect Transistors) 1 , 2 as switching elements, PTC 3 , and resistors 11 , 12 as temperature detection units are provided in power supply device 101 . Since the same circuit is used for each of the power storage devices V1 to V3, the power storage device V1 will be described below.
[0053] 【0020】
[0054] like figure 2 As shown, the source side of FET1 is connected to one end of resistor 11 and the source side of FET2. In addition, the drain side of FET1 is connected to load 10 and other power storage devices V2 to V3. In addition, the gate side of the FET1 is connected to the other end of the resistor 11 and one end of the resistor 12 .
[0055]【0021】
[0056] The source side of FET2 is connected to one end of resistor 11 and the source side of FET1. In addition, the drain side of FET2 is...
Embodiment 2
[0072] 【0029】
[0073] use Figure 4 A method of using the bipolar transistor 4 of the second embodiment will be described. In addition, since the same circuit is used for each electric storage devices V1-V3, V1 is demonstrated below.
[0074] 【0030】
[0075] Figure 4 It is a circuit diagram showing Embodiment 2 of the power supply device of the present invention. The power supply unit 102 differs from the first embodiment in that the connection between the bipolar transistor 4 and the resistor 13 and the PTC 3 is used.
[0076] 【0031】
[0077] One end of PTC3 is connected to the positive side of power storage device V1 and the drain side of FET2. In addition, the other end of PTC3 is connected to one end of resistor 13 and the base side of bipolar transistor 4 .
[0078] 【0032】
[0079] The collector side of bipolar transistor 4 is connected to the other end side of resistor 12 . In addition, the emitter side of the bipolar transistor 4 is connected to the other end...
Embodiment 3
[0095] 【0040】
[0096] In the above-mentioned Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, although the example of using the PTC3 whose resistance increases as the temperature rises is given, in Embodiment 3, as Figure 5 As shown in the temperature characteristics of the thermistor 5 of , the case of using the thermistor 5 whose resistance decreases as the temperature rises will be described. Also, in the third embodiment, an NTC is used as the thermistor 5 . In addition, since the same circuit is used for each electric storage devices V1-V3, V1 is demonstrated below.
[0097] 【0041】
[0098] Image 6 It is a circuit diagram showing Embodiment 3 of the power supply device of the present invention. The difference between the power supply device 103 and the above-mentioned second embodiment is that a resistor 14 is arranged at the position of the PTC 13 , and a thermistor 5 is arranged at the position of the resistor 13 .
[0099] 【0042】
[0100] With this configuration, when the tempe...
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