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Solar blind tube photoelectric and photothermal conversion device

A solar and photoelectric technology, applied in solar collectors, solar thermal energy, solar thermal power generation, etc., can solve the problems of reduced battery power generation efficiency, inability to provide point energy and thermal energy at the same time, and no further temperature control devices, etc. The effect of reducing packaging links, improving application efficiency and reducing costs

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-12-01
CHENGDU AONENGPU TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] However, in the existing solar photoelectric photothermal conversion cells, solar photoelectric photothermal conversion materials are processed on a substrate material, and glass and other packaging are added to the outside. Affected by temperature, the power generation efficiency of ordinary batteries decreases at noon. If the temperature control device is added, the cost of solar panels will be increased, and at the same time, the comprehensive utilization of photovoltaic light and heat will not be realized. Only solar panels can collect electric energy. Can not provide point energy and heat energy at the same time, affecting the comprehensive utilization efficiency of solar energy

Method used

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  • Solar blind tube photoelectric and photothermal conversion device
  • Solar blind tube photoelectric and photothermal conversion device
  • Solar blind tube photoelectric and photothermal conversion device

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0066] Embodiment 1: blind tube solar photoelectric photothermal converter

[0067] according to figure 1 As shown, the shape of the dead-leg device is a cylinder (1), and a solar photoelectric and photothermal coating (3) is processed on the cavity inside the cylinder. The blind-leg is made of white glass material with good light transmission, and the solar light The coating on the inside shines through the white glass to convert solar energy into electricity.

[0068] The device can be used directly, or a fluid can be provided through the open end (5), and the fluid transfers the heat energy inside the dead leg to the outside, so as to realize the temperature control of the device and the collection of heat energy.

Embodiment 2

[0069] Embodiment 2: heat pipe solar photoelectric photothermal converter

[0070] according to figure 2 As shown, the shape of the blind-leg device is a cylinder (1), and the solar photoelectric photothermal coating (3) is processed on the cavity inside the cylinder to be monocrystalline silicon and solar selective coating, and the blind-leg is light-transmitting With good plastic, solar light shines through the plastic to the coating on the inside, which converts solar energy into electricity.

[0071] The evaporation end of the heat pipe is arranged inside the cavity of the dead pipe device, the heat pipe is connected to the dead pipe device through the connection structure (4), and the condensation end is arranged outside the dead pipe; for low temperature applications, non-tracking solar energy collection can be used, For medium-temperature applications, trough-type line-focused solar energy collection can be used, and for high-temperature applications, butterfly-type o...

Embodiment 3

[0072] Example 3: Hexagonal blind tube photoelectric photothermal converter

[0073] according to image 3 As shown, a hexagonal external cavity (7) is also provided on the outside of the cylindrical dead-leg device (1), and a solar lens (8) is arranged on the sunlight incident part of the blind-leg device. The heat exchanger (2) is a stainless steel cylindrical device, the cavity of the dead-leg device is provided with a coating for converting solar energy into electrical energy, and the silicon layer on the glass substrate is characterized by a p+ layer: 10 μm to 40 μm thick , resistivity 2~3?0-8 ohm cm; p layer: 8 靘~10 Ω, resistivity: 0.2~2 ohm cm; n+ layer: 0.2 靘~0.4 Ω thick, resistivity 1~2?0-3 Ohm cm; the glass substrate is divided into 10mm*10mm regions. At the same time, solar light-to-heat conversion coatings of 10mm*10mm are arranged, and the ratio thereof is 50% of the total area.

[0074] The heat exchange device is arranged inside the blind pipe device, and an ...

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Abstract

The invention aims to provide a solar blind tube photoelectric and photothermal conversion device. The device can be used directly by sampling a blinded tube transparent material, coating a solar photoelectric and photothermal conversion device conversion material on the internal and external surfaces of a blind tube element to convert the solar into electric energy and closing an open end without packaging and the cost of the solar photoelectric and photothermal conversion device conversion material is reduced; meanwhile, fluid or a heat tube is arranged in a cavity of a blind tube transparent element to realize the temperature control over the solar photoelectric and photothermal conversion device conversion material for making the solar photoelectric and photothermal conversion device conversion material keep high conversion efficiency all the time, the heat generated by the solar photoelectric and photothermal conversion device conversion material can be transferred by the fluid or heat tube so as to be used comprehensively; and thus, the utilization integrating solar power generation, temperature control, solar conversion efficiency improvement and solar heat utilization. For improving solar utilization efficiency, a solar mirror is also arranged outside the device to focus solar by reflecting, refracting, projecting and the like to improve efficiency; and for reducing heat loss, a thermal insulation layer is arranged outside the device.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the utilization of solar energy, a device for converting solar energy into electric energy and thermal energy, and a device for converting solar energy into electrical energy and thermal energy by using a blind tube light-transmitting device. Background technique [0002] The mature application technology of solar energy is the low-temperature hot water utilization of solar energy. The vacuum glass tube technology is mainly used to convert solar energy into heat energy. In this technology, there is a technology of inserting a heat pipe into the vacuum glass tube to transfer heat to the outside to obtain solar energy. , and various devices developed on the basis of vacuum glass, in which a vacuum layer is set in the vacuum glass tube for heat preservation, and a selective coating is set inside the vacuum layer to absorb and convert solar energy, although the vacuum glass layer is very Good heat preservation has been realized, an...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H02N6/00H01L31/058H01L31/052H01L31/048F24J2/48F24J2/46F24J2/32F24J2/10F24J2/08F24J2/51F24S10/95F24S23/30F24S23/70H01L31/0525H02S40/22
CPCY02E10/60Y02E10/44Y02E10/50Y02E10/52
Inventor 李建民
Owner CHENGDU AONENGPU TECH