Molding machine for compressed nutrition pot

Abstract

The invention relates to a molding machine for a compressed nutrition pot. The molding machine consists of a frame, a seed sowing mechanism, a pressing mechanism, a finished product packaging mechanism and an electric control part. Biochemically-treated crop straws or wood chips are taken as a substrate of the nutrition pot and pressed in a given compression ratio, and seeds are put into the nutrition pot in a pressing process. Since the prepared compressed nutrition pot contains the seeds, the compressed nutrition pot can be directly sown into a field and does not need transplanting after the emergence of seedlings. Compared with the conventional equipment for manufacturing the nutrition pot, the equipment has the advantages that: the adding amounts of the seeds and the substrate are easy to control, production efficiency is high, a production process is automatic and the compressed nutrition pot is produced in a plant; the prepared seed-containing compressed nutrition pot has a highseed survival rate and can be directly sown into the field mechanically; and the biochemically-treated crop straws or wood chips are taken as a pot body, so that the nutrition pot becomes humus rapidly after being sewn into the field and is useful and harmless to a soil structure.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a compressed nutrition bowl molding machine, which is a factory production equipment for nutrition bowls in the nutrition bowl planting technology, and belongs to the field of agricultural machinery. Background technique [0002] There are some problems that need to be solved in the existing nutrient pot planting technology, such as the seedbed occupies a lot of land, the labor intensity is high, the efficiency is low, and the cost is high. In addition, due to the difficulty of transplanting the nutrient pot with seedlings, the machine transplantation is difficult and the mechanism is complicated, so the mechanization degree of nutrient pot planting has always been relatively low. [0003] Aiming at the defects of the current nutrient pot planting technology, the compressed nutrient pot technology has emerged. Unlike the existing nutrient pot production technology, which uses soil as the pot body, the compressed nutrient pot us...

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The Chinese invention patent "Special Equipment for Processing Disc-shaped Chain Seedling Bowls" (application number: 98115349.6) relates to a special equipment for processing seedling-raising nutritional pots. The feeding mechanism puts seeds and nutrient soil into the paper pot. This equipment is mainly used for seedling raising. Its disadvantage is that it needs to use special cardboard as the pot body. In actual operation, it is difficult to control the amount of seeds and nutrient soil added; practical The new patent "Double Hole Bowl Making Device for Corn Seedling Raising" (application number: 200620051017.0) discloses a double hole pot making device for corn seedling raising, which is mainly an auxiliary corn seedling raising machine, and its disadvantage is low efficiency; Fully Automatic Bowl Planting Machine" (Application No.: 200720169314.X) relates to a cotton transplanting and planting machine for making nutritional bowls, which has the function of automatically spotting and covering soil. In the bowl, the soil covering device can release the powdery covering soil such as plant ash to the nutritional bowl. This patent is based on the patent 94242213.9, adding the function of planting and covering soil. The disadvantage is that the working speed is slow and the efficiency is low; utility model patent "Cotton Nutrient Bowl Making Machine" (application number: 200820052951.3) uses jacks instead of manpower, and can form 240 nutritional bowls at a time, and the upper surface of each nutritional bowl is pressed with pits for containing seeds. This patent does not involve the used bowls Types of nutrient soil, seeds, and covering soil; the utility model patent "Punching Mechanism of a Nutritional Bowl Making Machine" (application number: 200820122315.3) only involves a punching rod and a punching head that can adjust the depth of the seed hole. Involving the bowl forming machine

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