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Cadmium super-iron alkaline battery

An alkaline battery, high-speed rail technology, applied in alkaline storage batteries, battery electrodes, aqueous electrolyte batteries, etc., can solve the problems that high-speed iron batteries are not mature enough and have not been widely produced and applied, and achieve the effect of stable discharge and excellent performance.

Active Publication Date: 2011-03-30
桐乡乐维新材料有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Due to the characteristics of the conductivity of ferrate, the high-iron battery in the prior

Method used

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  • Cadmium super-iron alkaline battery
  • Cadmium super-iron alkaline battery
  • Cadmium super-iron alkaline battery

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0016] The cadmium-high-iron alkaline battery of the present invention can be manufactured by using the raw materials and products of the prior art.

[0017] Cadmium high-iron alkaline battery of the present invention, its battery structure is the same with prior art, as figure 1 As shown, it consists of a metal top cap (1), a plastic sleeve (2), a negative electrode (3), a steel shell (4), a metal jacket (5), an isolation layer (6), a positive electrode material ring (7), and a negative electrode set Flow column (8), plastic bottom (9), metal bottom cover insulating washer (10) combination forms.

[0018] Cadmium high-iron alkaline battery of the present invention, its battery manufacturing process flow is the same as that of the prior art, as figure 2 (process flow chart) shown. details as follows:

[0019] In the process flow, the amount of NaOH or KOH aqueous solution used for mixing positive electrode materials can be carried out according to the general proporti...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a cadmium super-iron alkaline battery, which is provided according to the characteristics that a water solution system of a chemical power supply of a positive electrode material of the super-iron battery can only be a dense alkali water solution. The cadmium super-iron alkaline battery comprises a shell, a positive electrode, a negative electrode, an alkaline electrolyte and a diaphragm which is arranged between the positive electrode and the negative electrode, wherein a negative electrode material is a zinc negative electrode; the positive electrode material is ferrate; the electrolyte is a NaOH or KOH water solution; in composition of the positive electrode material and the electrolyte of the battery, the electrolyte of the NaOH or KOH water solution accounts for 10-15%, and the positive electrode material consisting of the ferrate and magnesium diboride or a derivative compound thereof accounts for 85-90%; an open-circuit voltage formed by the battery is between 1.6V and 1.65V, and a working voltage is between 1.2V and 1.5V, which is improved by 0.1-0.15V compared with the primary battery in the prior art. The cadmium super-iron alkaline battery has no pollution, safety and excellent performance, is stable for discharging and has the voltage of 1.2-1.5V during more than 85% of discharging time.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to a battery, in particular to a high-iron alkaline battery. Background technique [0002] When high iron is used as the positive electrode material of the battery, the electrode reaction is a three-electron reaction, and the potential and energy of the battery are higher than that of the traditional zinc-manganese battery. Moreover, this material is cheap and non-polluting to the environment, so it has received extensive attention from the electrochemical community. [0003] The ferrate material can obtain 3 electrons in the battery reaction, so it has a relatively high capacity. The theoretical capacity of lithium ferrate is as high as 601Ah / kg. The theoretical capacity of barium ferrate is also 313Ah / kg. And the capacity of MnO2 is 308Ah / kg. High-iron primary batteries can be formed by replacing MnO2 in commercial zinc-manganese batteries with ferrate as the positive electrode material. Its battery reaction is: [0004] M...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01M10/24H01M4/48
CPCY02E60/124H01M4/362H01M4/521H01M6/04
Inventor 张雅静李先兰
Owner 桐乡乐维新材料有限公司