Hydrophobic steroid saponin extract of peltate yam rhizome as well as preparation method and use thereof
A technology of steroidal saponins and extracts, which is applied in the field of turmeric hydrophobic steroidal saponins extracts, can solve the problems of turmeric hydrophobic steroidal saponins and no cancer, and achieve high-efficiency anti-cancer Active, stable drug effect, strong controllable effect
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Embodiment 1
[0036] The preparation of embodiment 1 medicine of the present invention
[0037] Clean the fresh tubers of Dioscorea baicalensis, cut into blocks, dry at 50°C, and pulverize. Weigh about 600g of turmeric powder into a 5000ml beaker, add about 2000ml of ethanol to soak overnight, filter with suction, separate the solid phase and liquid phase, transfer the solid phase to a 5L reflux bottle, add 1200ml-2000ml of ethanol, and reflux at 78°C for 2h-5h. Filtrate while hot, and repeat the reflux extraction 3 times. Combine the filtrate and the soaking liquid, distill under reduced pressure until there is basically no ethanol smell, reclaim the ethanol, add about 2000ml of water to ultrasonically dissolve the soluble saponin according to 6-10 times the weight of the extract, and centrifuge the suspension (4000-6000r / min, 10 -20min), separated the aqueous solution and the precipitate, and then freeze-dried the precipitate at -65°C for 36 hours to obtain 40g of hydrophobic steroidal t...
Embodiment 2
[0048] Embodiment 2 Drug HPLC fingerprint of the present invention
[0049] Chromatographic conditions: Shimadzu chromatograph LC-20; column: Shim-pack VP-ODS C 18 (250×4.6mm i.d.5um), pre-column (5μm, 10×4.6mm i.d.); binary mobile phase gradient elution, water (A) and acetonitrile (B), 0-5min, 20%-30%B; 5-35min, 30%-40%B; 35-40min, 30%-40%B; 40-60min, 60%-85%B; 60-75min, 85%-100%B; 75-80min, 100% B; flow rate: 1 ml / min; column temperature: 30° C.; detection wavelength: λ=204 nm; injection volume: 20 μl. Fingerprint see figure 1 , of which: 1. diosgenin, 2. trillium saponin, 3. diosgenin cellobioside, 4. diosgenin, 5. diosgenin, 6. triangle leaf saponin, 8. protocelloside, 9. original Diosgenin, 10. Prototriangin, 11. Dioscin
[0050] Table 1 Determination of each saponin content (mg / g) in the total hydrophobic saponins of Dioscorea scutellaria
[0051]
[0052] a Calculation formula: Saponin content = (cv) / m 0 . Among them: c: represents the concentration of the sa...
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