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Method for detecting procyanidins content

A proanthocyanidin and content technology, which is applied in the preparation of test samples, material analysis by observing the influence on chemical indicators, and analysis by making materials undergo chemical reactions, can solve the problem that the measurement results are easily affected by monomers, The results have poor repeatability and reliability, and the inconvenience of online production and testing of products has achieved the effect of convenient method, high accuracy and short time.

Active Publication Date: 2013-03-13
浙江现代中药与天然药物研究院有限公司
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Other methods are mostly methods for detecting polyphenols. For those products with high flavonoid content, the measured values ​​of these methods will be significantly higher
However, the acidic butanol method and the vanillin method with relatively high specificity also have obvious deficiencies in the determination of ginkgo proanthocyanidins: the acidic butanol method is easily affected by anthocyanins and by-products, and the repeatability and reliability of the results are relatively low. Poor; although the sensitivity of the 4-dimethylaminocinnamaldehyde method is higher than that of the vanillin method, because the absorption coefficient of the monomer is significantly higher than that of the polymer, the measurement result is easily affected by the monomer and is obviously higher
But the reaction solvent of the above-mentioned vanillin method is methanol, which is highly toxic, and it is extremely inconvenient to be used for on-line production and detection of products, and needs to be carried out in a special laboratory environment; and these several methods have a long detection time, and the reaction time is all within For more than half an hour, rapid detection cannot be achieved. Since online detection pays attention to speed and accuracy, none of these methods can meet the needs of online detection at present.

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  • Method for detecting procyanidins content
  • Method for detecting procyanidins content
  • Method for detecting procyanidins content

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Embodiment 1, the establishment of optimal reaction system

[0027] (1), replace methyl alcohol with ethanol as the solvent of reaction system, prepare chromogenic agent: 10ml hydrochloric acid goes into 50ml volumetric flask, with absolute ethanol constant volume, makes chromogenic agent A; 1g vanillin goes into 50ml volumetric flask, uses Dissolve in absolute ethanol to a constant volume to prepare color developer B; before use, mix color developer A and B at a volume ratio of 1:1.

[0028] (2) Determination of the optimal ethanol concentration during sample preparation: take the proanthocyanidin control, first dissolve it with absolute ethanol, then dilute the proanthocyanidin control sample with water to the same concentration, and set different ethanol concentration gradients: 50%, 60%, 70% %, 80%, 90%, 95%, measure the absorbance of each sample with the color reagent in step 1 (see figure 1 ), when determining that the mass percentage is 60-95%, it is the ethanol...

Embodiment 2

[0033] Embodiment 2 Comparison of several commonly used methods in measuring the content of proanthocyanidins in Ginkgo biloba extract

[0034] (1) The method that the present invention establishes: take by weighing 35.9, 34.0, 37.7, 33.9, 47.5, 38.6mg Ginkgo biloba extract respectively and go into 10ml volumetric flask, dissolve with 80% ethanol at 46 ℃ and constant volume after ultrasonic dissolution. React with absolute ethanol chromogenic solution containing 10% hydrochloric acid by volume and 1% vanillin by mass at room temperature for 8 minutes, detect the absorbance value at 496nm, and detect with the standard curve method, the average proanthocyanidin content is 8.34%, RSD=1.09 %.

[0035](2) Hydrochloric acid-vanillin method in literature: Weigh 27.9, 40.0, 36.9, 34.0, 30.8 mg of Ginkgo biloba extract into 10 ml volumetric flask, dissolve with methanol to volume. React with methanol chromogenic solution containing 4% hydrochloric acid by volume and 1% vanillin by mas...

Embodiment 3

[0043] The detection of proanthocyanidin content in the ginkgo leaf of embodiment 3

[0044] (1) Weigh 20g of ginkgo leaves, crush them, put them into a 250ml round bottom flask, add 150ml of 80 ethanol, reflux at 90°C for 1 hour, filter, repeat the extraction twice, and combine the filtrates to obtain about 430ml of filtrate S1. Get 1ml filtrate, measure proanthocyanidin content with described detection method provided by the present invention to be 0.148mg / ml, measurement time is 10 minutes (measurement time: total time from sampling to result calculation).

[0045] Another 20g ginkgo leaves were weighed, crushed, put into a 250ml round bottom flask, added 150ml 80 ethanol, refluxed at 90°C for 1 hour, filtered, repeated extraction twice, combined filtrates to obtain about 430ml filtrate S2. Take 10ml of the filtrate, dry it under reduced pressure, add 10ml of methanol to dissolve, use the vanillin method reported in the literature to measure the proanthocyanidin content to ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for detecting the procyanidins content, comprising the following steps of sample treatment, chromogenic reagent preparation and sample detection. In the method, ethanol is used as a solvent, replacing methanol, and a dry powder sample is completely dissolved at higher temperature and under ultrasoud, thereby the disadvantage that the sample is difficult to completely dissolve in high-concentration ethanol is solved. With the regulation of the ethanol concentration of a semi-finished solution, the problems that tedious steps of needing to evaporate the semi-finished solution to dryness firstly and then dissolving the sample with the methanol, reducing degradation of procyanidins in the evaporating process and the like of the traditional vanillin-hydrochloric acid method are solved, detection which needs short time without toxicity and is suitable for carrying out in the production field in real time is carried out on a finished product, a semifinishs product or a raw material containing the procyanidins under normal temperature and pressure, a detection result is accurate, the detection is truly accurate, rapid and simple, and the production efficiency of the product is enhanced. Compared with the traditional method for detecting the procyanidins, the method for detecting the procyanidins content is more rapid, the operation is more simple, the repeatability of the result is good, and the accuracy is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for detecting the content of proanthocyanidins in natural substances, medicines, health food, beverages and cosmetics. Background technique [0002] Proanthocyanidins, also known as condensed tannins, are a kind of plant polyphenolic compounds with flavan-3-ol structure, which are polymerized by several catechin compounds, and exist in many plants in nature. Among them, plants such as ginkgo leaves, grape seeds, lingonberries, pine bark, lotus pods, and roses all contain proanthocyanidins. Studies have confirmed that proanthocyanidins have strong antioxidant and free radical scavenging capabilities, and have a better protective effect on cardiovascular and cerebrovascular. [0003] Since proanthocyanidins are a class of components and their complex compounds, and there is a lack of commercially available controls, the current determination methods for proanthocyanidins are mostly colorimetric methods, including acid b...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N21/78G01N1/28
Inventor 乔洪翔徐春玲徐洪明叶剑锋姜迅知夏亚君
Owner 浙江现代中药与天然药物研究院有限公司