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display components

A technology for display components and display substrates, applied in optics, instruments, nonlinear optics, etc., can solve problems such as increased assembly complexity, affecting the efficiency of light coupling to optical channels, and high assembly accuracy requirements, achieving easy assembly and assembly The effect of reducing the accuracy requirement

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-10-08
AU OPTRONICS CORP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, in the prior art, the light emitted by the light source module needs to be coupled into the optical channel through the microwave guide aligned with the optical channel, wherein the alignment accuracy of the microwave guide and the optical channel will seriously affect the coupling of the light into the optical channel. Optical Channel Efficiency
In other words, the existing display components require extremely high assembly accuracy, which increases the complexity of assembly
In addition, in order to display a full-color image, the existing display components need to use multiple sets of light source modules, and this design also makes the material cost of the existing display components relatively high

Method used

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no. 1 example

[0050] figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the display component 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to figure 1 , the display component 100 of this embodiment includes a display substrate 110 , an optical waveguide 120 , a grating 130 and a first light emitting component 140 . In this embodiment, the display substrate 110 may have a plurality of light channels 112, 114, 116 and a light-incident side 110a. These light channels 112, 114, 116 are, for example, a plurality of display pixels P parallel to each other and jointly forming an array configuration. Each light channel 112 , 114 , 116 has an entrance 112 a , 114 a , 116 a located at the light incident side 110 a of the display substrate 110 .

[0051] In more detail, a plurality of selection electrodes SE and transparent electrodes TE can be arranged under the optical channels 112, 114, 116 in this embodiment, wherein the selection electrodes SE are parallel to and overlap the ...

no. 2 example

[0065] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a display component 100A according to the second embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to Figure 8 , the display assembly 100A of this embodiment is similar to the display assembly 100 of the first embodiment, so it is the same as figure 1 The same components are denoted by the same symbols. The difference between the two will be described below, and the similarity will not be repeated.

[0066] The display assembly 100A of this embodiment includes a display substrate 110 , an optical waveguide 120 , a grating 130 and a first light emitting assembly 140 . The display assembly 100A of this embodiment further includes a second light emitting assembly 140', which is disposed on the side 120d opposite to the light incident surface 120a, and the second light emitting assembly 140' provides the second light L' to enter the optical waveguide 120, and exit to the light-incident side 110a of the display substrate 110 after ...

no. 3 example

[0073] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of a display component 100B according to the third embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to Figure 9 , the display assembly 100B of this embodiment is similar to the display assembly 100 of the first embodiment, but the configuration of the first light-emitting assembly 140 of this embodiment is different from that of the first embodiment.

[0074] In this embodiment, the optical waveguide 120 has a light exit surface 120b and a light incident surface 120a opposite to the light exit surface 120b, and the first light-emitting component 140 is disposed on the light incident surface 120a, and the light exit surface 120b faces the light incident side of the display substrate 110 110a. In addition, the grating 130 of this embodiment is disposed on the light emitting surface of the optical waveguide 120 . It is worth mentioning that the light emitted by the first light-emitting component 140 in this embodiment can be adjuste...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a display assembly, which comprises a display substrate, an optical waveguide, a grating and a first luminescent assembly. The display substrate is equipped with a plurality of light paths and a light incident side. The light paths parallel to each other together form a plurality of array-configured display picture elements. Each of the light paths is equipped with an inlet at the light incident side of the display substrate. The optical waveguide is arranged at the light incident side of the display substrate. The grating is arranged on the optical waveguide. The first luminescent assembly provides a first ray. The first ray enters into the optical waveguide and then is emitted to the light incident side of the display substrate by the grating. The first ray passing through the grating is diffracted to be a plurality of first set colored lights of different wavelengths emitted along different angles. The first set colored lights comprises lights with a plurality of different wavelengths and the lights with different wavelengths enter into the corresponding light paths to be served as the light source of the display picture elements.

Description

【Technical field】 [0001] The present invention relates to a display component, and in particular to a self-illuminating display component. 【Background technique】 [0002] Existing display components include a display substrate, multiple groups of light source modules and multiple microwave guides. The display substrate has a plurality of optical channels arranged in parallel with each other, and the corresponding optical channels are aligned through each microwave guide, so that the light emitted by the light source module can be coupled into the corresponding optical channels through each microwave guide. In addition, driving electrodes are arranged under the optical channel of the display substrate, and these driving electrodes can change the refractive index of the medium connected with the optical channel. In this way, the total reflection of the light in the light channel will be destroyed, and the light will be emitted from the light emitting surface of the display su...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G02F1/01G02B6/34
Inventor 何振弘
Owner AU OPTRONICS CORP