Gadolinium-gold composite silicone nanomaterial and preparation method and application thereof
A nanomaterial, silicon nanotechnology, applied in the field of medical materials, to achieve the effect of enhancing relaxation rate and enhancing paramagnetism
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Embodiment 1
[0040] Gd-MCM-41 with 23nm colloidal gold particles was synthesized using cetyltrimethylbromide (CTAB) as a template, tetraethyl orthosilicate as a silicon source, and polyethyleneimine as a polymer modifier.
[0041] Dissolve cetyltrimethylbromide (CTAB) in 80mL of deionized water, add ammonia solution with a mass concentration of 25%, stir and dissolve at room temperature, add polyethylene glycol 4000, continue to stir and dissolve; Ethyl silicate was slowly added dropwise to the above solution, and then GdCl was added under ultrasonic vibration 3 ·6H 2 O, the reaction time is 1.0 h; the solid is collected, washed with absolute ethanol three times, freeze-dried, and calcined at 550° C. for 5.0 h to obtain Gd-MCM-41.
[0042] HAuCl with a mass concentration of 1% 4 Dissolve in 100mL of deionized water, heat to boiling, quickly add 1.5mL of trisodium citrate with a mass concentration of 1%, boil for 10min, leave to cool at room temperature, and obtain colloidal gold particl...
Embodiment 2
[0044] Gd-MCM-41 with 13nm colloidal gold particles was synthesized using cetyltrimethylbromide (CTAB) as a template, tetraethyl orthosilicate as a silicon source, and polyvinylamide as a polymer modifier.
[0045] Dissolve cetyltrimethylbromide (CTAB) in 80mL of deionized water, add ammonia solution with a mass concentration of 25%, stir and dissolve at room temperature, add polyethylene glycol 4000, continue to stir and dissolve; Ethyl silicate was slowly added dropwise to the above solution, and then GdCl was added under ultrasonic vibration 3 ·6H 2 O, the reaction time is 1.0 h; the solid is collected, washed with absolute ethanol three times, freeze-dried, and calcined at 500° C. for 5.0 h to obtain Gd-MCM-41.
[0046] HAuCl with a mass concentration of 1% 4 Dissolve in 100mL of deionized water, heat to boiling, quickly add 10mL of 1% trisodium citrate, boil for 7min, leave to cool at room temperature, and obtain colloidal gold particles with a particle size of 13nm. ...
Embodiment 3
[0048] Using cetyltrimethylbromide (CTAB) as a template, tetraethyl orthosilicate as a silicon source, and polypropylene-methacrylic acid as a polymer modifier to synthesize Gd-MCM-41 with 5nm colloidal gold particles .
[0049] Dissolve cetyltrimethylbromide (CTAB) in 80mL of deionized water, add ammonia solution with a mass concentration of 25%, stir and dissolve at room temperature, add polyethylene glycol 6000, continue to stir and dissolve; Ethyl silicate was slowly added dropwise to the above solution, and then GdCl was added under ultrasonic vibration 3 ·6H 2 O, reaction time 1.0h; collect the solid, wash with absolute ethanol three times, freeze-dry, and calcinate at 450°C for 5.0h to obtain Gd-MCM-41.
[0050] At 4°C, add 1% HAuCl 4 Dissolve in 150mL of deionized water, add 0.4mL of 0.2mol / L K 2 CO 3 solution, adjust the pH to neutral, then add 2.4 mL of 0.5 mg / mL NaBH4 solution prepared with ice water, and stir for 1.0 min to obtain colloidal gold particles wit...
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