Self-adaptive bottom video mining method based on contrast resolution compensation

A technology of resolution and contrast, applied in TV, color TV, closed-circuit television system, etc., can solve problems such as inability to distinguish target images, monitoring, criminal investigation, detection difficulties, and lack of underlying video mining technology

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-09-14
刘晓华 +3
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Videos obtained in low-light environments (such as nighttime or other special environments) are difficult for human vision to distinguish due to low contrast
Due to the limitation of the contrast resolution of human vision, human vision cannot distinguish the target images taken under dark vision (low light) conditions, which brings great difficulties to monitoring, criminal investigation, detection and other work in low-light environments
Under scotopic conditions, the contrast resolution of human vision is very low. If it can be compensated, the contrast resolution of human beings under scotopic conditions can be greatly improved. Visually indistinguishable video images become clearly visible video images, just like cats, canine mammals, and birds such as nightingales have night vision functions. This technology is called bottom-level video mining, and there is no bottom-level video mining at present. technology related reports
[0003] Although the human sensory system has a good adaptive adjustment function, there are still some defects, and the visual system is no exception. Human visual contrast resolution limitation is one of many human visual defects

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  • Self-adaptive bottom video mining method based on contrast resolution compensation
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  • Self-adaptive bottom video mining method based on contrast resolution compensation

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Embodiment Construction

[0033] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0034] like figure 1 As shown in , in order to dig out videos that are difficult for human vision to distinguish under low illumination, follow the steps below:

[0035] (1) Obtain the original average grayscale of the video frame AGO .

[0036] (2) According to the average gray level AGO Obtain the optimal compensation factor for the contrast resolution of the video frame by the following formula k op , k op Also known as optimal compensation depth:

[0037] k op =2.7956 / AGO +0.0067, 0AGO ≤47;

[0038] (3) Using the optimal compensation factor, the contrast resolution of the video frame is compensated according to the following formula,

[0039] ,

[0040] In the formula, OG (x,y) represents the original grayscale of the pixel (x, y) in the image, TG (x, y) represents the compensated target gray level of the same pi...

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Abstract

The invention provides a self-adaptive bottom video mining method based on contrast resolution compensation, comprising the steps of obtaining the original average gray of a video frame; obtaining the best compensation factor of the contrast resolution of the video frame according to the average gray press-down type; compensating the contrast resolution of the video frame by using the best compensation factor; displaying and memorizing the compensated video stream, thus completing the bottom video mining. In the invention, the self-adaptive bottom video mining on the video photographed under low luminance can be realized by the vision contrast resolution compensation method. The essential of the method is as follows: the contrast is replaced by sacrificing the information quantity that can not be sensed by human vision so as to mine the main information that is arranged in photos and can be sensed by human vision conveniently; and the method in the invention can be used for realizing the machine vision for bottom video mining.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to digital video processing technology, in particular, relates to a mining processing method for video obtained under low illumination and difficult for human vision to distinguish. Background technique [0002] Human vision is divided into scotopic vision under low illumination, photopic vision under normal lighting, and intermediate vision in between. Videos obtained in low-light environments (such as nighttime or other special environments) are difficult for human vision to distinguish due to low contrast. Due to the limitation of the contrast resolution of human vision, human vision cannot distinguish the target images taken under dark vision (low light) conditions, which brings great difficulties to monitoring, criminal investigation, detection and other work in low-light environments . Under scotopic conditions, the contrast resolution of human vision is very low. If it can be compensated, the contrast resolution of human ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04N5/202H04N7/18
Inventor 刘晓华吕霞付谢丹玫谢依策
Owner 刘晓华
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