A kind of method of using sex attractant to prevent and treat black gill beetle

A kind of black beetle and utilization technology, which is applied in the direction of pest control, pest attractant, botany equipment and methods, etc., to achieve the effect of simple operation, better use effect, and labor-consuming and time-consuming solutions

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-12-07
SHANDONG PEANUT RES INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The use of sex attractants to control pests is very common, but due to the lack of mature sex attractants, the use of sex attractants to control black beetles is still blank

Method used

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  • A kind of method of using sex attractant to prevent and treat black gill beetle
  • A kind of method of using sex attractant to prevent and treat black gill beetle

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] Example 1: The influence of the height of the trap on the trapping effect in the short crop field (peanut)

[0020] Take the trap and place the trap containing L-isoleucine methyl ester and (R-(-)-linalool active ingredients) on the bottom of the trap; hang the trap in the field at 19:00; lure the trap every day Count and change the sex attractant; hang the trap on the same pole where the airflow is unobstructed in the field of short-stalked crops. The height of the center position is 1m, 1.5m, 2m, 2.5m, 3m from the ground respectively. Meter.

[0021] Table 1: The effect of trap height on short-stalk crop field (peanut)

[0022] Ground clearance

[0023] It can be seen from Table 1 that 2 meters above the ground attracts the largest number of beetles, and the effect is significant compared with 1 meter, 1.5 meters, 2.5 meters and 3 meters above the ground.

Embodiment 2

[0024] Example 2: The effect of trap height on high-stalk crop field (corn)

[0025] Take the trap and place the dark gill beetle sex attractant containing the active ingredients of L-isoleucine methyl ester and (R-(-)-linalool) at the bottom of the trap; hang the trap in the field at 19:00 pm; lure the trap inside the trap every day Count and change the sex attractant; hang the trap on the same pole where the airflow is unobstructed in the field of tall crops, and hang the trap on the corn field (the height of corn is about 2 meters), and the distance from the ground is 1.9 Rice (10 cm below corn), 2 meters (parallel to corn), 2.1 meters (10 cm above corn), 2.2 meters (20 cm above corn), 2.3 meters (30 cm above corn).

[0026] Table 2: The effect of trap height on high-stalk crop fields (corn)

[0027] Ground clearance

[0028] It can be seen from Table 2 that the number of attracting scarabs 20cm higher than corn is significantly higher than other treatments. Therefore, it is r...

Embodiment 3

[0029] Example 3: The effect of hanging traps at different times on the trapping effect

[0030] The test was conducted in Laixi area on July 12, 2010. Take the trap and place a sex attractant containing the active ingredients of L-isoleucine methyl ester and (R)-(-)-linalool on the bottom of the trap; on the day of excavation of the dark gill beetle, arrive in the field from 17:00 to 21:00 Hang the trap, which is placed in the peanut field, the center position is about 2 meters above the ground.

[0031] Table 3: The effect of hanging traps at different times on the attracting effect

[0032] Hanging time

Number of trapped chafers

Significance test

17:00

193.3333±36.4341

cCD

18:00

356±6.3509

bBC

19:00

536.6667±40.7445

aA

19:30

466.3333±73.2173

abAB

20:00

173.3333±26.0278

cD

21:00

25.6667±6.8889

dD

[0033] It can be seen from Table 3 that the number of lures gradually increases from 17:00 to 19:00, from 19:30 to 21:00

[0034] The number of lures gradu...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preventing and controlling black beetle by using a sex attractant, specifically: placing a black beetle sexual lure in a trap collection bag; Place traps in the field, collect the black beetles trapped in the traps and replace the lures every day. The invention solves the problem that dark grubs are difficult to prevent and control in current production, and is a green prevention and control technology with simple operation, high efficiency and safety.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for insect control, in particular to a method for controlling dark gill beetle by using sex attractant. Background technique [0002] Grubs are the general term for the superfamily larvae of the Coleoptera beetle. They endanger underground all year round, causing devastating damage to a variety of lawns, crops and fruit trees. The dark grub is a dominant species that damages peanuts, soybeans, sweet potatoes, corn and other crops, accounting for more than 70% of the total underground pests. The adult dark grub feeds on the leaves of poplar, elm, and pear trees. In recent years, the production of peanuts that have suffered from the damage has generally been reduced by 20%, severely reduced by 60% to 70%, or even no harvest. At the same time, the quality of peanuts has also decreased significantly, and the peanuts and shells have increased greatly. According to five consecutive years of follow-up investigations in my country...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01M1/02A01N49/00A01N37/44A01P19/00
Inventor 曲明静鞠倩姜晓静赵志强李晓陈全森宋文武王磊禹山林杨珍
Owner SHANDONG PEANUT RES INST
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