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Preparation method for natural mulberry powder

A mulberry powder and natural technology is applied in the field of preparation of natural mulberry powder, which can solve the problems of inconvenient storage and carrying, low utilization rate of raw materials, and low product grade, and achieve the effects of bright color, high utilization rate of raw materials, and bright color.

Active Publication Date: 2013-08-14
ZHEJIANG PHARMA COLLEGE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, due to the strong seasonality of mulberry fruit, it is difficult to preserve, and most of them are eaten fresh. In order to prolong the edible period of mulberry fruit and solve seasonal problems, there are many conventional mulberry fruit juice and common mulberry fruit wine on the market. product
However, these existing products have disadvantages such as low utilization rate of raw materials (peeling, slag removal, loss of nutrients), inconvenient storage and carrying, low product grade, low added value, and failure to truly reflect the commercial value that mulberries should have.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment

[0025] (1) Acceptance of raw materials: The mulberry variety is the "Big Ten" variety (the industry's conventional mulberry variety model) with strong fruit aroma, bright color, and high utilization rate. Only then can it be processed. Refuse to purchase pesticide residues, excessive heavy metals, diseased, moldy, rotten, and immature fruits.

[0026] (2) Pedicel removal: remove the peduncle at the bottom of the mulberry fruit to reduce the bitterness of the fruit powder.

[0027] (3) Cleaning and selection: wash away the sediment and sundries with running water; manually remove moldy, unripe fruits, branches and leaves and other impurities on the conveyor belt.

[0028] (4) Crushing: The selected mulberries are crushed by a crusher (HCPS-10 squirrel cage crusher of Jiangsu Suhai Machinery Co., Ltd.), and crushed to 1 / 4 of the total length of the original mulberries, which is convenient for grinding;

[0029] (5) Refining: Use a colloid mill (Wenzhou Longwan Huawei Machinery...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method for natural mulberry powder. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: checking and accepting raw materials; removing stems of the raw materials; cleaning, picking and crushing the raw materials; grinding the raw materials into pulp; homogenizing the raw materials at a pressure of 20-25MPa; filtering the pulp; freeze-drying filtrate at two stages, wherein, at the pre-freezing stage, thickness of the materials is controlled between 8mm and 10mm, temperature is controlled between -35 DEG C and -45 DEG C, and time is controlled between 1.5 hours and 2 hours, and at the sublimating stage, the thickness of the materials is controlled between 8mm and 10mm, pressure of a drying room is controlled between 80Pa and 90Pa, temperature of a heating plate is controlled between 60 DEG C and 75 DEG C, and water content of the materials is controlled within 5% to obtain fruit powder; and crushing to refine the dry-frozen fruit powder to obtain pulverous fruit powder with uniform mass. The preparation method has the advantages of high raw material utilization rate, delicate shape, good color, scent and taste, bright color, less loss of nutrition, high rehydration, easiness for storage and convenience for carrying, and has natural characteristics of the product per se.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mulberry fruit processing, in particular to a preparation method of natural mulberry fruit powder. Background technique [0002] Processing fresh fruits and vegetables into vegetable powder is a new processing method that has emerged in recent years. Because of its characteristics of easy storage, convenient eating, wide application and strong adjustability, its advantages in fruit and vegetable processing are obvious. At present, the production of fruit and vegetable powder has just started in my country. There are not many varieties of fruits suitable for processing, and there are few varieties of fruit powder. Generally, fruit juice is used for processing. However, due to the high content of sugar and pectin in fruit juice, it is generally difficult to dry. At present, methods such as spray drying, microwave drying, puffing drying, and hot air drying are often used to produce fruit powder. However, t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L1/212A23L1/29A23P1/06A23L19/00A23L33/00A23P10/40
Inventor 陈祖满
Owner ZHEJIANG PHARMA COLLEGE
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