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Spectrum measuring apparatus for mover

A technology of spectrometry and moving objects, which is applied in the directions of measuring devices, photometry, spectrometry/spectrophotometry/monochromator, etc., and can solve problems such as detrimental to the recognition accuracy of measurement objects

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-05-02
TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Therefore, the spectrum of the reflected light observed from the measurement object depends on the characteristics of the light irradiated on the measurement object in addition to the optical characteristics of the measurement object itself, and there is a high possibility that the recognition accuracy of the measurement object will be impaired.

Method used

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  • Spectrum measuring apparatus for mover
  • Spectrum measuring apparatus for mover
  • Spectrum measuring apparatus for mover

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Experimental program
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no. 1 Embodiment approach

[0097] Next, with respect to the first embodiment of the spectrometry device for a moving body of the present invention based on the above-mentioned principle, the Figure 5 to explain.

[0098] Such as Figure 5 As shown, in the mobile object spectrum measurement device 10 according to the first embodiment, the spectrum acquisition device 11 has one spectrum sensor 30, and the reflected light from the measurement object 15 and the reference body 17 is acquired by this one spectrum sensor 30. spectrum.

[0099] spectral sensor 30, such as Figure 6 As shown in (a), it is installed on the interior rearview mirror 32 of the automobile 31 as a moving body, and the front of the automobile 31 is set as the detection range. That is, the spectrometer 10 for this moving object assists the forward movement of the automobile 31 . In addition, by providing the spectral sensor 30 on the interior mirror 32, the spectral sensor 30 is provided without blocking the driver's field of visio...

no. 2 Embodiment approach

[0111] Next, for the second embodiment of the spectrometer for a mobile body of the present invention, use Figure 7 to explain. In addition, in the second embodiment, compared with the first embodiment, only the reference body 17 is different, but the basic configuration is the same, and therefore, the changed points will be described in detail below.

[0112] Figure 7 (a) is a diagram showing a part of the detection range of the spectrum sensor 30 according to the second embodiment. Such as Figure 7 As shown in (a), in the second embodiment, the spectral sensor 30 is provided on the interior rearview mirror 32 with the front of the vehicle 31 as the detection range, similarly to the first embodiment. A reflective member 36 is attached to a front windshield 35 of this automobile 31 as a reference body 17 . In the second embodiment, if Figure 7 In (a), a detection position corresponding to the reflecting member 36 is set as a detection position 35 a for detecting the s...

no. 3 Embodiment approach

[0120] Next, for the third embodiment of the spectrometer for a moving body of the present invention, use Figure 8 Be explained. In addition, also in the third embodiment, compared with the first embodiment, only the reference body 17 is different but the basic configuration is the same, so the modified points will be described in detail below.

[0121] Figure 8 It is a figure which shows a part of the detection range of the spectrum sensor 30 of 3rd Embodiment. Such as Figure 8 As shown, a mark 39 is erected on a hood 33 of an automobile 31 which is a mobile body according to the third embodiment. Furthermore, in the third embodiment, the detection position corresponding to the mark 39 is set as the detection position 39 a for detecting the spectrum of the reference object 17 .

[0122] On the other hand, in the storage unit 23 of the spectrum conversion device 12 according to the third embodiment, data related to the surface reflectance of the mark 39 is stored as ref...

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Abstract

Provided is a mover spectrum measuring apparatus capable of improving the discrimination precision of a measuring object on the basis of the observation data of a spectrum sensor mounted on a mover such as a vehicle. A measuring object (15) and a reference body (17) are irradiated with an ambient light (14). A spectrum acquiring device (11) acquires measuring object data (16) indicating the spectrum of the measuring object (15), and reference body data (18) indicating the spectrum of the reference body (17) to become a reference at the time when the spectrum of the measuring object (15) is corrected. A spectrum converting device (12) has reference body reflectivity data (24) indicating the surface reflectivity of the reference body (17), and creates ambient light data (19) indicating the spectrum of the ambient light (14), on the basis of the reference body reflectivity data (24) and the reference body data (18). By using the ambient light data (19), the measuring object data (16) is converted into measuring object reflectivity data (20) indicating the surface reflectivity of the measuring object (15). On the basis of the measuring object reflectivity data (20), a discrimination device (13) discriminates the measuring object (15).

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a spectrum measuring device for a moving body mounted on a moving body such as a vehicle, particularly an automobile, for measuring the spectrum of light received from a measuring object. Background technique [0002] In recent years, vehicles such as automobiles are frequently equipped with devices for assisting the driver's driving and decision-making by recognizing the states of pedestrians and traffic lights, etc., which are dynamically changing around the vehicle, as the driving assistance device. Moreover, many of such devices use a CCD camera or the like to photograph the states of traffic lights and pedestrians, and perform image processing on the photographed images in real time to recognize the state, and use the result of the recognition for the above-mentioned driving assistance, etc. However, in general, since the shape of pedestrians changes variously depending on the size, orientation, presence or absenc...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01J3/28
CPCG01J3/0289G01J3/2803G01J1/4204G01J3/02
Inventor 川真田进也船山龙士吉田康浩横地泰容远藤雅人金道敏树北浜谦一
Owner TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
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