Method for extracting scutelloside and scutellarin from baikal skullcap root
A technology of baicalin and baicalein, which is applied in the field of extraction of baicalin and baicalein, can solve the problems of difficulty in realizing large-scale industrial production, low product purity, and high equipment requirements, so as to avoid the loss of raw materials and energy consumption, and the products The effect of high purity and fast separation speed
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Embodiment 1
[0020] This embodiment includes the following steps:
[0021] (1) Solvent ultrasonic extraction: Weigh 1.0 g of Scutellaria baicalensis root powder, add 100 ml of extraction solvent, add formic acid, adjust the pH to 5, perform ultrasonic extraction for 30 min, and centrifuge at 10,000 rpm for 5 min to obtain the extract;
[0022] The extraction solvent is a mixture of acetonitrile and water, wherein the volume ratio of acetonitrile and water is 4:1;
[0023] (2) Fe 3 o 4 Magnetic nanoparticle adsorption: add 3.0 g Fe to the extract obtained in step (1) 3 o 4 Magnetic nanoparticles, stirred, ultrasonically dispersed for 2 min, shaken on a constant temperature oscillator at 25°C for 20 min, separated by a magnet, so that the solution was divided into upper and lower phases, and baicalin and baicalein were selectively adsorbed on the Fe in the lower layer. 3 o 4 Nanoparticle surface;
[0024] (3) Desorption: blot the supernatant, and remove the Fe 3 o 4 Add 100 ml of bai...
Embodiment 2
[0031] This embodiment includes the following steps:
[0032] (1) Solvent ultrasonic extraction: Weigh 5.0 g of Scutellaria baicalensis root powder, add 800 ml of extraction solvent, add acetic acid, adjust the pH to 4, ultrasonically extract for 30 min, and centrifuge at 10,000 rpm for 5 min to obtain the supernatant; the extraction solvent is The mixture of methanol and water, the volume ratio of methanol and water is 3: 1;
[0033] (2) Fe 3 o 4 Magnetic nanoparticle adsorption: Add 20.0 g Fe to the supernatant obtained in step (1) 3 o 4 Magnetic nanoparticles, stirred, ultrasonically dispersed for 2 min, shaken on a constant temperature oscillator at 25°C for 20 min, separated by a magnet, so that the solution was divided into upper and lower phases, and baicalin and baicalein were selectively adsorbed on the Fe in the lower layer. 3 o 4 Nanoparticle surface;
[0034] (3) Desorption: blot the supernatant, and remove the Fe 3 o 4 Add 800 ml of baicalin eluent to the ...
Embodiment 3
[0038] This embodiment includes the following steps:
[0039] (1) Solvent ultrasonic extraction: Weigh 10.0 g of Scutellaria baicalensis root powder, add 2000 ml of extraction solvent, then add formic acid, adjust the pH to 3, ultrasonically extract for 30 min, and centrifuge at 10000 rpm for 5 min to obtain the supernatant; the extraction solvent It is a mixture of acetone and water, the volume ratio of acetone and water is 4: 1;
[0040] (2) Fe 3 o 4 Magnetic nanoparticles adsorption: add 40 g Fe to the supernatant obtained in step (1) 3 o 4 Magnetic nanoparticles, stirred, ultrasonically dispersed for 2 min, shaken on a constant temperature oscillator at 25°C for 20 min, separated by a magnet, so that the solution was divided into upper and lower phases, and baicalin and baicalein were selectively adsorbed on the Fe in the lower layer. 3 o 4 Nanoparticle surfaces;
[0041] (3) Desorption: blot the supernatant, and remove the Fe 3 o 4 Add 2000 ml of baicalin eluent t...
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