Automobile steel plate spring stiffness checking method

A technology of leaf springs and spring stiffness, applied in the field of checking the stiffness of automobile leaf springs, can solve problems such as non-proportionality, large deviation between leaf spring stiffness and actual stiffness, and inability to meet design requirements, so as to save test costs and improve development efficiency. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-11-28
SHANDONG UNIV OF TECH
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Problems solved by technology

However, at present, there is no accurate analytical calculation and checking method for the stiffness of automobile leaf springs at home and abroad.
Although scholars at home and abroad have done a lot of research on this, most of them refer to the common curvature method given in "Automotive Engineering Handbook" or "Automotive Design". The bending moment received is proporti...
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Abstract

The invention relates to an automobile steel plate spring stiffness checking method which belongs to the field of automotive suspensions. Steel plate spring stiffness directly influences the performance of a suspension, but an accurate stiffness checking method does not exist. According to a mechanical model of an automobile steel plate spring, a steel plate spring stiffness checking method is established by virtue of an energy principle and a superposition principle. The established steel plate spring stiffness checking method adopts an analytical calculation method which can be used for accurately checking the steel plate spring stiffness compared with the conventional common curvature method, so that the development efficiency is improved, lots of experimental costs are saved, and the method points a direction for the design of the steel plate spring. The method can be used for design of the automobile suspension steel plate spring.

Application Domain

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  • Automobile steel plate spring stiffness checking method
  • Automobile steel plate spring stiffness checking method
  • Automobile steel plate spring stiffness checking method

Examples

  • Experimental program(1)

Example Embodiment

[0016] Hereinafter, the present invention will be further described in detail through examples.
[0017] The required value of the stiffness of the suspension leaf spring of a truck. Width of each leaf of leaf spring b =40mm; the length and thickness of each piece are as follows: L 1 =1400mm, h 1 =15mm; L 2 =1300mm, h 2 =15mm; L 3 =1200mm, h 3 =15mm; L 4 =1100mm, h 4 =12mm; L 5 =1000mm, h 5 =10mm. Modulus of elasticity of leaf spring material Pa.
[0018] According to the method for checking the stiffness of the automobile leaf spring provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the calculation flowchart is as follows figure 2 As shown, the specific steps are as follows:
[0019] (1) According to the length and thickness of each leaf of the leaf spring, namely L 1 =1400mm, h 1 =15mm; L 2 =1300mm, h 2 =15mm; L 3 =1200mm, h 3 =15mm; L 4 =1100mm, h 4 =12mm; L 5 =1000mm, h 5 =10mm to determine the equivalent thickness of the leaf spring h e for
[0020] =23.4185mm;
[0021] (2) According to the width of the leaf spring b And equivalent thickness h e Determine the stiffness of the leaf spring K : =149776.1610N/m, where, E Is the elastic modulus of the leaf spring;
[0022] (3) According to the design requirements of the leaf spring And calculated value of leaf spring stiffness K =149776.1610N/m, calculate the relative error =0.1492%;
[0023] (4) Evaluation of leaf spring: relative error of leaf spring stiffness Within the engineering allowable range, the thickness design value is reasonable, therefore, the leaf spring stiffness can meet the stiffness design requirements.
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  • Improve development efficiency
  • Reduce test costs
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