Method for fresh grass greenhouse bottle cultivation of pleurotus sapidus

A technology of Pleurotus pleurotus and Juncao, which is applied in the field of Juncao cultivation of edible fungi, can solve the problems that fresh Juncao greenhouse bottle-planted Pleurotus pleurotus, pesticide residues of Pleurotus pleurotus, and drying are affected by the weather, etc. , to achieve the effect of facilitating mechanized operation, solving the contradiction of bacteria forest, and saving drying

Active Publication Date: 2012-12-19
FUJIAN ZHENGYUAN JUNCAO INT COOP CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There are three problems in the cultivation of Pleurotus pleurotus: first, the cultivation of Pleurotus pleurotus with sawdust and the protection of forest resources produce "bacterial forest contradictions", which is not conducive to ecological balance; Residual issues; third, to cultivate Pleurotus ostreatus with dried Juncao, the drying of raw materials is affected by the weather and the production cost of drying is relatively high, etc.
[0004] Retrieval of relevant materials including Chinese patents shows that there is no relevant report on the use of fresh Juncao greenhouse bottles to grow Pleurotus ostreatus at home and abroad.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] According to the formula 1. Elephant grass 78%, bran 20%, lime 2%; implement the cultivation of Pleurotus ostreatus:

[0026] 1. Harvest fresh elephant grass;

[0027] 2, fresh elephant grass is pulverized: utilize multipurpose Juncao pulverizer to pulverize it into the grass powder that particle diameter is less than 4 mm;

[0028] 3. Prepare medium according to dry weight ratio:

[0029] 78 kg of elephant grass, 20 kg of bran, and 2 kg of lime;

[0030] 4. Mix the medium evenly and bottle it. The plastic bottle has a capacity of 1100 ml;

[0031] 5. Use the clinker cultivation method, sterilize and inoculate, and carry out mycelium cultivation under the conditions of the greenhouse temperature of 22-26°C and the relative air humidity of ≤70%;

[0032] 6. Use the greenhouse to produce mushrooms at a temperature of 16-22°C and a humidity of 85%-95%.

Embodiment 2

[0034] According to the formula 2. Elephant grass 26%, 26% acanthus acanthus, 26% reed, 20% bran, 2% lime; implement the cultivation of Pleurotus ostreatus:

[0035] 1. Harvest fresh elephant grass, five-jointed awns, and reeds;

[0036] 2, fresh elephant grass, five-jointed awn, reed-like pulverization: utilize the multipurpose Juncao pulverizer to pulverize it into grass powder with a particle diameter less than 4 mm;

[0037] 3. Prepare medium according to dry weight ratio:

[0038] 26 kg of elephant grass, 26 kg of awns, 26 kg of reed, 20 kg of bran, and 2 kg of lime;

[0039] 4. Mix the medium evenly and bottle it. The plastic bottle has a capacity of 1100 ml;

[0040] 5. Use the clinker cultivation method, sterilize and inoculate, and carry out mycelium cultivation under the conditions of the greenhouse temperature of 22-26°C and the relative air humidity of ≤70%;

[0041] 6. Use the greenhouse to produce mushrooms at a temperature of 16-22°C and a humidity of 85%-95%...

Embodiment 3

[0043] According to the formula 3. Elephant grass 50%, reed 28%, bran 20%, lime 2%; implement the cultivation of Pleurotus ostreatus:

[0044] 1. Harvest fresh elephant grass and reeds;

[0045] 2. Fresh elephant grass and reed-like pulverization: Utilize a multipurpose Juncao pulverizer to pulverize it into grass powder with a particle diameter less than 4 mm;

[0046] 3. Prepare medium according to dry weight ratio:

[0047] Elephant grass 50 kg, reed 28 kg, bran 20 kg, lime 2 kg;

[0048] 4. Mix the medium evenly and bottle it. The plastic bottle has a capacity of 1100 ml;

[0049] 5. Use the clinker cultivation method, sterilize and inoculate, and carry out mycelium cultivation under the conditions of the greenhouse temperature of 22-26°C and the relative air humidity of ≤70%;

[0050] 6. Use the greenhouse to produce mushrooms at a temperature of 16-22°C and a humidity of 85%-95%.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for fresh grass greenhouse bottle cultivation of pleurotus sapidus, belonging to a method for grass cultivation of edible mushrooms in mushroom production. According to the invention, four grass varieties such as miscanthus floridulus, neyraudiareynediana, grassiness and giant grass are used; the grass seeds are mixed with auxiliary materials such as bran and lime; and five culture medium components are proportioned to implement the fresh grass greenhouse bottle cultivation of the pleurotus sapidus. As fresh grassiness, miscanthus floridulus, neyraudiareynediana, giant grass and the like are used as raw materials, the drying and watering links are omitted, the production cost is saved and the economic benefit is increased. Compared with the existing wood dust cultivation method, the method has the advantage of improving the product quality. Compared with the existing dry grass cultivation method, the method has the advantage of saving the drying and storing cost of the grass. Compared with the existing bag cultivation method, the method has the advantages of being convenient in mechanical operation and standardized management, short in production period and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for cultivating edible fungi with Juncao in fungi industry production, in particular to a method for bottle-planting Pleurotus ostreatus under greenhouse conditions by using fresh Juncao. Background technique [0002] Juncao refers to the herbaceous plants used to cultivate edible and medicinal fungi, which have the characteristics of high nutrient content and are suitable for the growth of edible and medicinal fungi. The conventional cultivation process of Juncao cultivated edible fungus includes harvesting, drying, crushing, adding water and mixing materials, bagging or bottling, sterilization, inoculation, mycelium cultivation and fruiting body cultivation of fresh Juncao. [0003] The cultivation of Pleurotus ostreatus mainly uses wood chips, cottonseed hulls, etc. as the main raw materials. There are three problems in the cultivation of Pleurotus pleurotus: first, the cultivation of Pleurotus pleurotus with sawdu...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04C05G3/00
Inventor 林占熺林兴生林占森薛志香曹剑虹罗海凌李晶林应兴林良辉
Owner FUJIAN ZHENGYUAN JUNCAO INT COOP CO LTD
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