Camellia oleifera fruit huller

A technology of shelling machine and camellia fruit, which is applied in the fields of shelling, pod removal, food science, etc., can solve the problems of not easy peeling of fruit shells, small processing capacity, waste of manpower and material resources, etc., and achieves high peeling efficiency and easy peeling. , the effect of easy separation

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-01-02
丹东先科液压设备有限公司
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AI-Extracted Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although there are a small number of equipment with different structures and functions that can be used for shelling and shell and kernel separation of camellia oleifera, most of these equipment have small processing capacity and poor tech...
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Abstract

The invention discloses a camellia oleifera fruit huller, belonging to the technical field of hulling machinery. The camellia oleifera fruit huller comprises a rack, a turning box, two tooth rollers, a main roller, a strip sieve, a semi-circular sieve and a fan, wherein a feed port is arranged at the top end of the rack; the two tooth rollers rotating relative to each other are arranged opposite to the feed port in the rack; the two tooth rollers are connected with the turning box respectively; a transmission roller, the semi-circular sieve and the strip sieve are sequentially arranged below the two tooth rollers; one end of the main roller shaft is connected with the turning box; the fan is arranged on one side of the strip sieve; and a power machine is connected with the main roller and the fan respectively. According to the invention, two tooth rollers rotate relatively to remove the hulls of the camellia oleifera seeds, and the seeds and hulls are separated by a mesh sieve and a fan to realize hulling of the camellia oleifera seeds, the hulling efficiency is high and the separation of seeds and hulls is easy. The distance between two tooth rollers is adjusted according to the fruit size, and the camellia oleifera seeds are easily peeled with little damage.

Application Domain

HuskingHulling

Technology Topic

EngineeringSieve +1

Image

  • Camellia oleifera fruit huller
  • Camellia oleifera fruit huller
  • Camellia oleifera fruit huller

Examples

  • Experimental program(5)

Example Embodiment

[0016] Example 1: Such as figure 1 As shown, the present invention includes a frame 9, a reversing box 2, two toothed rollers 3, a main roller 4, a long screen 12, a semicircular screen 5 and a fan 6. The top of the frame 9 is provided with an inlet 1 and Two relatively rotating toothed rollers 3 are provided in the frame 9 relative to the feed inlet 1. The two toothed rollers 3 are connected to the direction changing box 2 respectively. Below the two toothed rollers 3, a main roller 4, a semicircular screen 5 and a strip are arranged in sequence. For the screen 12, one end of the main roller 4 shaft is connected with a direction changing box, a fan 6 is arranged on one side of the long screen 12, and the power engine is a diesel engine 8, which is connected to one end of the main roller 4 and the fan 6 respectively.
[0017] Such as figure 2 As shown, the direction changing box 2 includes an input shaft 21 and two relatively rotating output shafts 23. The input shaft 21 and the output shaft 23 are respectively provided with mutually meshing gears 25, and one end of the input shaft 21 is provided with a power machine connected to The input sprocket 22 and the two output shafts 23 are respectively provided with an output sprocket 24 connected with two toothed rollers 3 shafts, and the other end of the main roller 4 is connected with the input shaft 21 end of the direction changing box 2.
[0018] Such as image 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the two toothed rollers 3 are also provided with a spacing adjustment device, including an adjusting handwheel 10, a chain 16, two sets of gear plates 13, and a screw nut. The two toothed rollers 3 are arranged side by side on their mounting frame, and two The two ends of the toothed roller 3 shaft are respectively installed with a screw nut 15 for relative movement, and one end of the screw 14 that is connected with it is respectively provided with a toothed disc 13, a chain is connected between the two toothed discs 13, and one of the screw 14 is equipped with an adjustment Handwheel 10. The center distance L between the two toothed rollers 3 is 194 mm; the range of 15-55 mm between the two toothed rollers 3 can be adjusted through the hand wheel 10. The distance between the main roller and the semicircular screen is 16mm. The main roller 4 and the long screen 12 are connected by a connecting rod 17, the main roller 4 rotates, and the long screen 12 is driven by the connecting rod 17 to move.
[0019] The working process of the present invention:
[0020] Diesel engine 8 drives its gearbox, and the clutch starts power at a minute time. After starting, the clutch is separated. After shifting (A-B2 gears), the fast and slow gears drive the main roller 4 to rotate. After the main roller 4 rotates, the rear end drives the direction changing box 2. The gear 25 rotates and changes direction to make the double-tooth roller 3 rotate inward at the same time. According to the size of the fruit, the distance between the two-tooth roller 3 is adjusted by the spacing adjustment device. Expand and shrink. After the fruit is cut and opened between the double-tooth rollers 3, the main roller 4 rotates to separate the nuts and the shells, and falls through the semicircular sieve 5 to the long sieve 12, and is screened by the fan 6 to make the nuts clean and bagged.

Example Embodiment

[0021] Embodiment 2: The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the center distance L between the two toothed rollers 3 in this example is 166mm; the range of 15-55mm between the two toothed rollers 3 can be adjusted through the handwheel 10. The distance between the main roller and the semicircular screen is 15mm.

Example Embodiment

[0022] Embodiment 3: The center distance L between the two toothed rollers 3 is 180mm; the range of 15-55mm between the two toothed rollers 3 can be adjusted by the handwheel 10; the distance between the main roller and the semicircular screen is 20mm.
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Description & Claims & Application Information

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the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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