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High branch grafting pollination method

A high-branch grafting and natural pollination technology, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, and application, can solve the problems of difficulty in confirming seedling species, unbalanced proportion of seedlings, and labor consumption, and achieves high sitting rate and close pollination distance. , the effect of strong affinity

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-01-23
郭瑞才
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The above traditional methods have many disadvantages. Pollinating trees are arranged when planting gardens, and large-scale mass cultivation is often difficult to achieve due to the difficulty in identifying the species of seedlings and the imbalance in the number of seedlings.
The method of artificial pollination and hanging flower branch pollination must be completed in a specific and short period of time every year, and it requires a lot of technology, consumes a lot of manpower, and increases the production cost.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0010] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0011] A high-branch grafting method of pollination. Select fruit trees that enter the fruiting period from the fourth year of seedling planting. On the upper part of the canopy, the main branch or lateral branch that is 45°-60° from the horizontal position is uniformly selected on the upper part of the canopy. Rootstocks are respectively grafted with three scions collected from pollinated trees, the ear buds germinate, and the flowering branches are naturally pollinated.

[0012] The grafting is used for splitting, piercing and tongue joining, piercing, inlaid budding or double tongue grafting for fruit trees of different varieties in spring; and using square budding or T-shaped budding in summer and autumn.

[0013] The grafting period and method are the same as ordinary grafting. After budding in autumn, the dull buds will survive the winter and the effect is very good. The sp...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high branch grafting pollination method, belongs to the technical field of fruit tree pollination, and provides a high branch grafting pollination method for grafting and pollinating on a crown. The method comprises the following steps: selecting a fruit tree which grows to a fruiting period after a seedling is planted for four years, uniformly selecting main branches or side branches, which form angles of 45-60 degrees with the horizontal plane in three directions, as stocks by taking a central trunk as an axis on the top of the crown, respectively grafting three coins collected from a pollination variety tree, and after the coins germinate and flowering branches grow, naturally pollinating nearby. The three coins collected from the pollination variety tree are grafted on the top of the crown, and a fruit tree pollination problem under all conditions is solved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention provides a high-branch grafting pollination method, which belongs to the technical field of fruit tree pollination. Background technique [0002] There is a technical problem in the production of fruit trees to solve the problem of pollination. That is, most of the fruit trees rely on the flowers of this plant and the trees within this species for pollination. The fruit setting rate is too low or does not set fruit. It is necessary to use pollen from other plants for pollination to increase the fruit setting rate and achieve high yield and high yield. [0003] The current production methods are as follows: 1. When planting in the garden, plant the selected pollinating seedlings and the main planting seedlings in a certain proportion. That is, plant a few rows of main varieties and one row of pollinated varieties. [0004] 2. For the trees that were not pollinated when the garden was established, or natural scattered trees, isolated trees, such ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/06
Inventor 郭瑞才郭伟望张国林刘华兴曹阳孙智英
Owner 郭瑞才
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