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Waterfront Landscape Architecture with Comprehensive Utilization of Underground Space

An underground space and landscape technology, applied in the field of yacht harbors, can solve the problems of high road traffic pressure and high development density, and achieve a good anti-seepage effect

Active Publication Date: 2016-02-10
上海中交水运设计研究有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] In order to solve the problems of high development density on the urban ground and heavy road traffic pressure, and relieve the pressure of land, environment, traffic and other aspects in urban construction, the invention provides a yacht harbor with an underground space. Its unique waterproof, The anti-seepage structure design can ensure the flood control safety of the underground space under the yacht harbor basin, and provides a new way for the reasonable and effective development and utilization of the underground space in urban waterfront areas

Method used

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  • Waterfront Landscape Architecture with Comprehensive Utilization of Underground Space
  • Waterfront Landscape Architecture with Comprehensive Utilization of Underground Space
  • Waterfront Landscape Architecture with Comprehensive Utilization of Underground Space

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] refer to figure 1 and figure 2 , in this embodiment, the yacht harbor 1 is located above the underground space 2, and the underground space 2 can be a parking lot, a tunnel, a commercial space, and the like.

[0036] The yacht harbor 1 is based on the structural roof 21 of the underground space 2, and the harbor floor 11 and the pool wall 12 are all cast-in-situ reinforced concrete structures.

[0037] First, a waterproof coating is laid on the roof 21 of the underground space 1; then a 30mm thick plastic row is laid

[0038] The water board and the geotextile are leveled with 20mm coarse sand to form the aquifer 3; finally, the bottom plate 11 and the pool wall 12 of the yacht harbor are poured. A waterproof coating 10 is provided on the inner surface of the yacht harbor 1 .

[0039] In this method embodiment, the thickness of the bottom plate 11 of the yacht harbor 1 is 450mm, the thickness of the pool wall 12 is also 450mm, and the height is 2.6m.

[0040] A hor...

Embodiment 2

[0046] On the basis of Embodiment 1, except for the side where the ship lock is set, the outside of the other three pool walls 12 is surrounded by the outer wall 23 of the underground space 2, and the pool wall 12 surrounded by the outer wall 23 is a cantilever structure. The top of the pool wall 12 is provided with round steel as a safety measure.

[0047] The distance between the outer wall 23 and the pool wall 12 (such as the width of the gap 4 in 2) is 100mm, and it is filled with coarse sand. The top of the gap 4 between the pool wall 12 and the outer wall 23 is provided with 5 steel force transmission blocks, and the distance between adjacent steel force transmission blocks is 1.5m. In order to prevent rainwater from infiltrating into the gap 4, steel plates with a width of 400 mm and a thickness of 1 mm (continuously arranged) are laid on the top of the steel force transmission block 5 as a water retaining structure. The voids are filled with backfill soil, coarse sand...

Embodiment 3

[0051] refer to image 3 , On the basis of Embodiment 2, a second underground space 25 is also provided around the yacht harbor basin 1, and the second underground space 25 may communicate with or be different from the underground space 2 in the above-mentioned embodiment.

[0052] The column 24 is located between the second underground space 25 and the underground space 2 for supporting the outer wall 23 .

[0053] The second underground space 25 can also be an underground business space, an underground parking lot, or a tunnel.

[0054] Above the second underground space 25, offices, exhibition facilities, aparthotels, and commercial facilities can be built.

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Abstract

The invention provides a harbor basin anti-seepage structure with unique waterproof and anti-seepage performance, and on this basis, provides a waterfront landscape building that comprehensively utilizes underground space, including yacht harbor basins and underground spaces below yacht harbor basins space. Specifically, the yacht harbor basin is based on the roof of the underground space structure, and a water-guiding layer is arranged between the bottom plate of the harbor basin and the roof of the underground space. The water-guiding layer includes a drainage board, or also includes a geotextile. The unique waterproof and anti-seepage structure design of the present invention has a good anti-seepage function, and can ensure the flood prevention safety of the large underground space under the yacht harbor basin.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a waterfront landscape building, in particular to a yacht harbor that can meet the overall landscape layout requirements of large-scale waterfront landscape projects and effectively utilize urban underground space. Background technique [0002] Yacht is a high-grade durable consumer goods for water entertainment. It integrates navigation, sports, entertainment, leisure and other functions to meet the needs of individuals and families to enjoy life; with the development of economy and the improvement of residents' living standards, yachts are becoming a new consumer product for people's entertainment and leisure. [0003] In recent years, there have been three changes and upsurges in the yacht industry across the country: one is the yacht industry planning boom, many cities are doing yacht industry planning and water system landscape planning; the second upsurge is the yacht club construction boom In the past, many yacht indust...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E02B3/20E02B3/16E01C1/04
Inventor 童志华吴鹏程傅瑜杨靖培诸敏徐之青蒋睿袁广春毛立玫杨军
Owner 上海中交水运设计研究有限公司
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