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Low-fish-meal turbot compound feed and preparation method thereof

A technology of compound feed and turbot, applied in animal feed, animal feed, application, etc., can solve the problems of depletion of fish natural resources, reduction of breeding economic benefits, shortage of fish meal raw materials, etc., to reduce the consumption of fish meal and save fish meal Resource, palatability good effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-10-09
HEBEI NORMAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In recent years, with the vigorous development of the aquaculture industry, the consumption of fishmeal has been increasing year by year. Due to resource consumption, the global supply of fishmeal has been in short supply. economic benefits; on the other hand, the extensive use of fishmeal in feed exacerbates the depletion of fish natural resources, which is not conducive to ecological balance; thirdly, the shortage of fishmeal raw materials does not meet the requirements of sustainable aquaculture development

Method used

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  • Low-fish-meal turbot compound feed and preparation method thereof
  • Low-fish-meal turbot compound feed and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] The formula composition of the compound feed is expressed in parts by mass: 29 parts of white fish meal, 20 parts of chicken meal, 4 parts of squid liver powder, 21 parts of compound vegetable protein, 16.3 parts of starch, 3 parts of fish oil, 3.5 parts of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 0.05 parts of threonine 0.4 parts of methionine, 0.15 parts of lysine, 0.2 parts of choline chloride, 0.1 parts of betaine, 0.3 parts of taurine, 1 part of vitamin premix for seawater fish, 1 part of mineral salt premix for seawater fish .

[0020] Preparation: Weigh the raw materials of each component, mix the components except fish oil, stir evenly, pulverize, pass through a 80-100 mesh sieve; then add fish oil and mix well. Finally, pelletizing is carried out according to conventional aquatic feed processing equipment and methods to obtain the finished compound feed.

Embodiment 2

[0022] The formula composition of the compound feed is expressed in parts by mass: 27 parts of white fish meal, 21 parts of chicken meal, 4 parts of squid liver powder, 23 parts of compound vegetable protein, 14 parts of starch, 4 parts of fish oil, 3.5 parts of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 0.1 parts of threonine 0.5 part of methionine, 0.2 part of lysine, 0.2 part of choline chloride, 0.1 part of betaine, 0.4 part of taurine, 1 part of vitamin premix for seawater fish, 1 part of mineral salt premix for seawater fish .

[0023] The preparation method is the same as in Example 1.

Embodiment 3

[0025] The formula composition of the compound feed is expressed in parts by mass: 25 parts of white fish meal, 23 parts of chicken meal, 5 parts of squid liver powder, 24 parts of compound vegetable protein, 11.8 parts of starch, 4 parts of fish oil, 3.5 parts of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 0.1 parts of threonine 0.5 parts of methionine, 0.2 parts of lysine, 0.3 parts of choline chloride, 0.2 parts of betaine, 0.4 parts of taurine, 1 part of vitamin premix for seawater fish, 1 part of mineral salt premix for seawater fish .

[0026] The preparation method is the same as in Example 1.

[0027] control group

[0028] Feed formula: 61 parts of white fish meal, 5 parts of squid liver powder, 7 parts of puffed soybean, 16 parts of starch, 3 parts of fish oil, 2.6 parts of zeolite powder, 3.2 parts of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 0.2 part of choline chloride, vitamin pre-prepared for seawater fish 1 part of mixed material, 1 part of mineral salt premix for seawater fish. Weigh th...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a low-fish-meal turbot compound feed which comprises the following components in parts by mass: 25-30 parts of white fish meal, 18-25 parts of chicken meal, 4-5 parts of squid liver meal, 20-25 parts of composite plant protein, 11-16 parts of starch, 3-4 parts of fish oil, 3-4 parts of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 0.05-0.1 part of threonine, 0.4-0.5 part of methionine, 0.1-0.2 part of lysine, 0.2-0.4 part of choline chloride, 0.1-0.2 part of lycine, 0.3-0.4 part of taurine, 1-1.5 parts of vitamin premix for salt water fish and 1-1.5 parts of mineral salt premix for salt water fish. A preparation method of the low-fish-meal turbot compound feed comprises the following steps: mixing the components except the fish oil, uniformly stirring, performing superfine grinding, passing through a sieve of 80-100 meshes, admixing the fish oil, and conventionally granulating to obtain the finished product. Less fish meal is consumed, resources are saved, and the cost is low. Experiments indicate that turbots have high survival rate and high growth speed after the formula feed is used.

Description

[0001] technical field [0002] The invention relates to a seawater fish feed, in particular to a low-meal turbot compound feed, which belongs to the technical field of seawater culture. Background technique [0003] turbot( Scophthalmus maximus ), Plaiceiformes, Flounderidae, commonly known as "Turbofish", is a rare bottom-dwelling cold-water seawater fish, which has the advantages of fast growth, high meat yield, good meat quality, and high nutritional value. It has great potential for breeding and market Huge, it has become an important species of mariculture in the northern coast of my country, and its output ranks first in the world, and it is gradually moving towards a factory-intensive farming model. In the intensive farming model, the compound feed is the material basis for the survival, growth and reproduction of fish, accounting for 60% to 70% of the farming cost, and directly affects the economic benefits of fish farming. Turbot is a carnivorous mariculture fish ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23K1/18A23K1/10A23K1/16
Inventor 刘海燕杨振才
Owner HEBEI NORMAL UNIV
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