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Comprehensive technology for ecological restoration of low-pollution river water

An ecological restoration and comprehensive process technology, applied in water/sewage multi-stage treatment, water/sludge/sewage treatment, water aeration, etc., can solve problems such as ecosystem structure damage, prevent nitrogen and phosphorus release, reduce nutrients Salt content, the effect of improving water quality

Active Publication Date: 2013-10-23
NANJING UNIV
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  • Abstract
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Problems solved by technology

These methods have their own advantages and disadvantages. For polluted rivers, due to years of continuous pollution, the ecological system structure has been seriously damaged. Simply relying on some physical and chemical methods cannot fundamentally solve environmental problems. We should start with restoring the structure and function of the river ecosystem and adopt comprehensive methods. Ecological restoration technology, by improving the basic environment, restoring aquatic plants, guiding the ecosystem to develop towards a grass-type ecosystem, and building a water ecosystem with a virtuous cycle, it can fundamentally improve water quality and improve the self-purification ability of water bodies

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  • Comprehensive technology for ecological restoration of low-pollution river water
  • Comprehensive technology for ecological restoration of low-pollution river water
  • Comprehensive technology for ecological restoration of low-pollution river water

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Embodiment 1

[0029] This embodiment is aimed at a certain river course in Nanjing City. The water flow direction of the river course is from east to west. It consists of two parts: the upstream lake body and the downstream river course. km, the total water surface area is 26500m 2 , total water volume 39750m 3 , the deepest is 2.0m, and the average water depth is 1.5m.

[0030] Before the treatment, the water source was external river dynamic replenishment and surface rainwater runoff, the water level was deep, the water fluidity was poor, the river revetment had been hardened, the underwater topography was single, and the bottom was hard. Due to continuous pollution from upstream domestic sewage and surface rainwater runoff, the water quality is inferior to Class V. The water quality monitoring results in the summer of 2011 showed that the transparency of the water body was only 15-35 cm, the dissolved oxygen in the lower layer of the water body was almost zero, the nitrogen and phospho...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a comprehensive technology for the ecological restoration of low-pollution river water. The technology constructs the low-pollution river water environment comprehensive control engineering treating flowing water as a base, treating ecological restoration as a core and giving consideration to the landscape improvement through the integration and optimization of ecologic restoration combination techniques comprising a water power control technique, a polluted basement restoration technique, an underwater microtopography shaping technique, an aquatic plant recovery technique, an aquatic animal restoration technique, an aquatic life reinforcement technique, a water landscape construction technique and the like. The comprehensive technology has a good pollutant removal performance, and the TN, NH3-N and TP reductions reach 75.5%, 84.5% and 92.0% respectively.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a comprehensive process for ecological restoration aimed at low-pollution river water bodies, and belongs to the technical field of environmental protection. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of regional economy and the acceleration of urbanization, the problems of water quality pollution and ecological degradation of urban rivers have become more and more prominent. The large input of oxygen-consuming organic pollutants and nitrogen and phosphorus nutrients has led to the deterioration of urban river water quality, and even seasonal and perennial water black and odor phenomena. The deterioration of urban river water environment poses a serious threat to the life and health of urban residents and urban ecological security. Therefore, improving the water quality of urban rivers and restoring the ecological and social functions of rivers is one of the key tasks to be solved in the process of urban sustainab...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F9/14E02B3/02C02F7/00
CPCY02A20/402Y02W10/10
Inventor 杨柳燕陈乾坤孙一宁李丽刘涛张权陈征郑寿荣焦一滢胡志新蒋丽娟王鑫
Owner NANJING UNIV
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