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A high-rise escape system

An escape system and high-level technology, applied in life-saving equipment, building rescue, etc., can solve problems such as difficulty in evacuation, insufficient transport capacity, overall stability, safety and immediacy of safe passages that cannot meet actual needs, etc., to improve continuity, Effect of improving escape efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2016-03-02
梁晓龙
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

(2) It is difficult to save
3) Difficulty in evacuation
[0004] Existing common escape equipment includes escape ropes, slow descenders, escape damping belts, double hanging basket escape devices and escape slides, etc., all of which have the following insurmountable problems: First, when facing a large number of people in high-rise buildings at the same time, the peak escape Insufficient capacity when needed
Secondly, it is difficult to meet the actual needs in terms of overall stability, security, and the immediacy of secure channel establishment.
Furthermore, escape routes are mostly located inside the wall of high-rise building itself or outside the wall, which are often close due to the spread of the fire, which poses a new threat to the established escape routes and cannot be used. Missing the best time to escape

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0050] like figure 1 As shown, the escape system mainly includes three major components, one is a retractable cabin body 1 whose floor can extend to the outside of the building wall, the other is a receiving platform 2 for escape personnel, and the third is that the two ends are respectively connected to the cabin body and The conveying mechanism 3 of the receiving station. The conveying mechanism 3 is provided with more than two load bearing parts 35, and can perform a conveyor belt-like rotary motion for transporting escape personnel and for rescue personnel to board high-rise buildings and the like.

[0051] like figure 2 As shown, the telescopic cabin body 1 includes three cabin sections, and there are fixed rollers above each cabin section to fix the movement track of the cable. The first cabin section 11 is the main cabin, which is used to be fixed at an appropriate position on the building for the escape personnel to enter the cabin; the second cabin section 12 is a ...

Embodiment 2

[0059] It is an improvement on the basis of Example 1, such as image 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the escape personnel receiving platform 2 also includes several rollers 25 arranged side by side for reducing friction, and are arranged from the side of the receiving platform close to the conveyor belt 34. . In consideration of the safety of escape personnel, the roller 25 is set to be elastic or wrapped with an elastic material layer. It further includes an alarm protection bar 26, which is set at a certain distance from the roller 25, and is used for alarming and / or power-off to stop the conveyor belt 34, so as to avoid accidents for escapers who fail to leave the conveyor belt 34 in time. harm. It further includes a protective baffle 27, which is arranged obliquely above the second dynamic wheel 32, so as to prevent people from being pinched by contacting the second dynamic wheel 32.

[0060] like figure 2 Said, in order to make the conveyor belt 34 come out from the...

Embodiment 3

[0064] In this preferred embodiment, in addition to the structure in Embodiment 2, a buffer receiving device 61 is further provided, which is arranged at the end of the escape personnel receiving platform 2, and the buffer receiving device 61 includes a section that is convex. arc and a plane, such as Image 6 As shown, one end of its side view is an upwardly convex arc, and the other end is a straight line. The over-buffering receiver 61 is set at a certain position away from the pinch wheel 39, and its convex arc surface is set close to the escape personnel. This structure allows the escape personnel to be lifted smoothly and slowly when they reach the receiving platform 2. Receive station 2 on the platform to ensure safety.

[0065] In addition, in this embodiment, the back of the carrying part 35 is also provided with a limit rope 71 that can limit the degree of sinking of the "concave cloth bag", and its two ends are close to the two opposite ends of the carrying part 35. ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a high-rise escape system. The high-rise escape system can be put into operation quickly, convenient for a large number of people to escape collectively, safe and reliable. The high-rise escape system comprises a cabin fixed onto a high-rise building, a receiving station fixed onto the ground and a conveying mechanism; two ends of the conveying mechanism are connected with the cabin and the receiving station respectively, and the conveying mechanism is provided with more than two load-bearing components and can perform rotational motion of a conveying belt type. Due to the fact that the rotational motion of the conveying belt type is used for conveying trapped people at positions such as high-rise buildings, the high-rise escape system is suitable for escape of different groups of people in large batches, the unique cyclical operation mode of the high-rise escape system can improve the continuity of escape, and accordingly the escape efficiency can be improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a safe escape device. Background technique [0002] Since 2005, China has stipulated that residential buildings with more than 10 floors and other civil buildings with a height of more than 24 meters are high-rise buildings. The characteristics of high-rise building fire are as follows: [0003] (1) The fire spread quickly. There are many vertical wells in high-rise buildings, such as stairwells, elevator shafts, pipe shafts, air ducts, and cable shafts. High-rise buildings such as high-end hotels, complex buildings, libraries, and office buildings generally have more combustibles indoors. Once a fire occurs, it will burn violently and spread rapidly. According to measurements, in the initial stage of the fire, due to air convection, the smoke diffusion speed in the horizontal direction is 0.3 meters per second, and in the fierce burning stage of the fire, the smoke diffusion speed of each pipe well can reach 3-4 meters per ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A62B1/00
Inventor 梁晓龙
Owner 梁晓龙
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