Artemisia selengensis cutting machine

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and particularly relates to an artemisia selengensis cutting machine. The artemisia selengensis cutting machine is characterized by comprising a seedling box, a seeding separation device, a seeding taking device, a crank and rocker mechanism, a seedling guide device, a seedling receiving device, a cutting device, a suspension bracket, a transmission system, a machine rack and a carriage. Aiming to solve the problems that artemisia selengensis cash crops in Wuhan totally depend on manual plantation, the production efficiency is low and the cost is high, the artemisia selengensis cutting machine is provided for providing a mechanized planting manner for the artemisia selengensis, can increase the labor force that is 4-8 times of manual operation, and enables the mechanized production level of the artemisia selengensis to be imcreased by 20%-40%. The core technology of the artemisia selengensis cutting machine is seedling separation, seedling taking and cutting, wherein the seedling separation and seedling taking technologies respectively adopt a mechanical drum-type separation method and a pneumatic seedling taking method so as to effectively separate and adsorb seedling stalks; the cutting technology adopts mature rice planting actions so as to plant the seedling stalks into soil by actions of transplant arms as well as matching actions of cutting arms and the seedling receiving device.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to an Artemisia chinensis cuttage machine, which utilizes mechanical roller seedling separation technology, pneumatic seedling picking technology and mechanical cutting technology to realize cutting insertion of seedling stalks into soil. Background technique [0002] Artemisia annua is a perennial herb belonging to the genus Artemisia in the family Asteraceae. The seeds, roots and stems of Artemisia quinoa can be propagated. As early as the Ming Dynasty, the citizens of Nanjing began to eat wild Artemisia arborescens. Artemisia quinoa is rich in selenium, zinc, iron and other trace elements. It is eaten with tender stems. It is crisp, tender, spicy and unique in flavor. It is a well-known excellent vegetable. [0003] Artemisia quinoa is a very advantageous economic crop. In the early 1990s, people tried artificial cultivation of Artemisia quinoa, which was widely...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The production of Artemisia arborescens includes cultivation of Artemisia annus seedlings, production of cutting stems, use of rotary tillers for soil preparation, cuttings in the field, fertilization, harvesting, finishing of Artemisia stalks in the later stage, bundling, etc. Except for mechanical plowing, other links are all done manually. Especially the cutting and harvesting links are the most invested, which is mainly reflected in the fact that in the cutting process of Artemisia annua, the bare stems are used, that is, there are no roots, no branches and leaves. Cutting, cutting one mu of field requires a strong laborer to work for 3 days, the labor intensity is high, and the planting cost is high

Images