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Disease prevention and frost resistance fruit selenium-enriching nutritional agent for fruit trees and preparation method of disease prevention and frost resistance fruit selenium-enriching nutritional agent

A selenium-enriched nutrient, fruit tree technology, applied in fertilizer mixtures, fertilization devices, applications, etc., can solve the problems of not being able to solve the outstanding problems of fruit tree planting at the same time, the yield increase, the sweetening effect is not ideal, the fruit is not full, etc. Promote fruit selenium enrichment, improve frost resistance, reduce fruit drop and fruit cracking

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-01-28
新疆久业富硒农业科技开发有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, most of the selenium-enriched fertilizers are broad-spectrum. One product is suitable for various crops, melons and fruits, etc., which is not highly targeted and has a weak match with the growth characteristics of crops; Increase vitamins, increase sweetness, increase production, etc., and the effects of increasing production and sweetening are not ideal; it cannot solve the outstanding problems in fruit tree planting at the same time, such as disease, rotten fruit, freezing damage, unfulfilled fruit, cracked fruit, severe fruit drop, etc.
[0003] In view of the lack of pertinence, single function and inability to solve outstanding problems in fruit tree planting in current selenium-enriched fertilizers, the present invention provides a kind of anti-disease, anti-rotten fruit, anti-freezing damage, anti-cracking fruit, anti-dropping fruit, Selenium-enriched nutrition agent for fruit tree disease prevention, anti-freeze, and fruit-enriched selenium, which can promote fruit plumpness, nutrition, and selenium-enrichment

Method used

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  • Disease prevention and frost resistance fruit selenium-enriching nutritional agent for fruit trees and preparation method of disease prevention and frost resistance fruit selenium-enriching nutritional agent
  • Disease prevention and frost resistance fruit selenium-enriching nutritional agent for fruit trees and preparation method of disease prevention and frost resistance fruit selenium-enriching nutritional agent
  • Disease prevention and frost resistance fruit selenium-enriching nutritional agent for fruit trees and preparation method of disease prevention and frost resistance fruit selenium-enriching nutritional agent

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] The raw material and weight ratio of the selenium-enriched nutrient for preventing disease, freezing and promoting fruit of the fruit tree of Example 1 are as follows: 300 grams of urea, 100 grams of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 500 grams of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 200 grams of boron fertilizer, and 80 grams of selenium fertilizer. 50 grams of salicylic acid, 20 grams of captopril, 50 grams of humic acid, 40 grams of pyrazinamide, 30 grams of metronidazole, 150 grams of paclobutrazol, 5 grams of tetramethylglutaric acid, disopyridine phosphate 10 grams of amine.

[0027] In this embodiment, the boron fertilizer is borax, and the selenium fertilizer is sodium selenite.

[0028] Preparation

[0029] Step 1. Purchase chemical products with a purity of 95% or more as the raw materials of selenium-enriched nutrient for preventing diseases, freezing and promoting fruit for fruit trees; crush the granular and massive raw materials separately and pass through a 1mm sieve; w...

Embodiment 2

[0041] The raw materials and weight ratio of the selenium-enriched nutrient for preventing disease, freezing and promoting fruit of the fruit tree of Example 2 are as follows: 250 grams of urea, 150 grams of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 600 grams of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 250 grams of boron fertilizer, and 100 grams of selenium fertilizer. 70 grams of salicylic acid, 25 grams of captopril, 60 grams of humic acid, 45 grams of pyrazinamide, 40 grams of metronidazole, paclobutrazol 180 grams, 7 grams of tetramethylglutaric acid, propionyl phosphate Amine 6 grams.

[0042] In this embodiment, the boron fertilizer is borax, and the selenium fertilizer is sodium selenite.

[0043] The specific production method is the same as in Example 1.

[0044] The selenium-enriched nutrient for preventing disease, freezing and promoting fruit of the fruit tree of this example was used in the fragrant pear orchard of the experimental forest farm in Aksu Prefecture, Xinjiang in 2012. The sel...

Embodiment 3

[0049] The raw materials and weight ratio of the selenium-enriched nutrient for preventing disease and freezing and promoting fruit of Example 3 are as follows: 220 grams of urea, 120 grams of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 400 grams of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 300 grams of boron fertilizer, and 120 grams of selenium fertilizer. 40 grams of salicylic acid, 25 grams of captopril, 80 grams of humic acid, 45 grams of pyrazinamide, 40 grams of metronidazole, paclobutrazol 180 grams, 7 grams of tetramethylglutaric acid, propipyr phosphate 15 grams of amine.

[0050] In this embodiment, the boron fertilizer is boric acid, and the selenium fertilizer is sodium selenate.

[0051] The specific production method is the same as in Example 1.

[0052] The selenium-enriched nutrient for preventing disease, freezing and promoting fruit of the fruit tree of this example was used in the vineyard of Hongliuhe Gardening Farm in Turlu in 2012. The selenium-enriching nutrient for preventing dise...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a disease prevention and frost resistance fruit selenium-enriching nutritional agent for fruit trees and a preparation method of the disease prevention and frost resistance fruit selenium-enriching nutritional agent. The nutritional agent consists of the following components in part by weight: 20-40 parts of urea, 5-20 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 35-65 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 15-35 parts of a boron fertilizer, 7-15 parts of a selenium fertilizer, 3-8 parts of salicylic acid, 1-3 parts of captopril, 4-10 parts of humic acid, 3-5 parts of pyrazinamide, 2-6 parts of metronidazole, 10-20 parts of paclobutrazol, 0.4-1 part of methylglutarate and 0.5-2 parts of disopyramide phosphate. The selenium-enriching nutritional agent disclosed by the invention has strong pertinence, can be used for solving multiple prominent problems existing in the planting of the fruit trees simultaneously, and has multiple effects such as disease prevention, rotten fruit prevention, frost resistance, dehiscent fruit prevention, fruit dropping prevention, fruit plumpness promotion, nutrition, selenium enrichment and the like.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fertilizers, and particularly relates to a selenium-enriched nutrient for preventing disease, freezing and promoting fruit for fruit trees, and a preparation method of the nutrient. Background technique [0002] At present, most of the selenium-enriched fertilizers are broad-spectrum. One product is suitable for various crops, fruits, etc. It is not highly targeted and has weak matching with the growth characteristics of the crop; its function is relatively single, and the main function is enrichment Increase vitamins, increase sweetness, increase production, etc., and the effect of increasing production and sweetening is not ideal; it cannot simultaneously solve the prominent problems in fruit tree planting, such as disease, rotten fruit, freezing damage, insufficient fruit, fruit cracking, serious fruit drop, etc. [0003] Aiming at the current selenium-enriched fertilizers that are not highly targeted, have r...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00
Inventor 梁智唐光木何红周炜林徐新忠张荣徐万里
Owner 新疆久业富硒农业科技开发有限公司
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