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A kind of production method of melon with low hormone residue

A production method and melon technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, biocides, plant growth regulators, etc., can solve the problem of easy damage to pistil stigmas caused by artificial assisted pollination, uneven surface distribution of young melons, and a large number of deformed melons, etc. problem, to achieve the effect of improving the quality of fruit setting, reducing the deformity of melons and improving the commerciality of melons

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-10-28
山东省寿光市三木种苗有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In the process of realizing the present invention, the inventors have found that the prior art has at least the following deficiencies: artificial assisted pollination can easily damage the stigma of the pistil, resulting in inability to sit on the melon, and even if the melon is sitting on the melon, deformed melons are prone to occur; However, due to the poor adhesion of the hormone itself on the surface of young melons, the distribution on the surface of young melons is uneven, and it is easy to produce a large number of deformed melons such as elongated melons, flat melons, angular melons, pear-shaped melons, and pointed melons.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] Embodiment 1, a kind of production method of low-hormone residual melon, when melon young melon blooms, the melon body is dipped in medicinal liquid, and the melon body of young melon is completely immersed in the medicinal liquid, and the medicinal liquid includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: chitin 2000 10 parts, 10 parts of forchlorfenuron, 250 parts of ethoxy-modified trisiloxane are prepared by dissolving 997740 parts of water according to the traditional method. Chitin is an oligosaccharide with a degree of polymerization lower than 20 and a molecular weight of less than 5000. The concentration of forchlorfenuron was 10 mg / kg.

[0015] Taking Elizabeth as an example, the time was 2011; the seeds were sown on January 5 and planted on February 15 in a vegetable greenhouse in Shouguang, Shandong.

[0016] 750m 2 1 / 3 of the solar greenhouse is managed by the low-hormone residue melon production method, 1 / 3 is managed by the traditional hormone dipp...

Embodiment 2

[0026] Embodiment 2, a kind of production method of low-hormone residual melon, when the melon young melon blooms, the melon body is dipped in the medicinal liquid, the melon body of the young melon is completely immersed in the medicinal liquid, and the medicinal liquid includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: chitin 2000 10 parts, 10 parts of forchlorfenuron, 250 parts of ethoxy-modified trisiloxane are prepared by dissolving 997740 parts of water according to the traditional method. Chitin is an oligosaccharide with a degree of polymerization lower than 20 and a molecular weight of less than 5000. The concentration of forchlorfenuron was 10 mg / kg.

[0027] Take miluo as an example, in 2011; it was sown on December 10 and planted on January 25 in a vegetable greenhouse in Shouguang, Shandong.

[0028] 820m 2 1 / 3 of the solar greenhouse is managed by the low-hormone residue melon production method, 1 / 3 is managed by the traditional hormone dipped melon treatm...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a production method for preventing an abnormal melon of a sweet melon. According to the production method, when a young melon of the sweet melon blooms, a melon body is dipped by medicine liquid and the melon body of the young melon is completely immersed into the medicine liquid; the medicine liquid comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 2000 parts of chitin, 10 parts of forchlorfenuron, 250 parts of ethyoxyl modified trisiloxane and 997740 parts of water, wherein the chitin is oligosaccharide with the polymerization degree of lower than 20 and the molecular weight is less than 5000; the abnormal melon rate of the sweet melon is reduced and the commodity of the sweet melon is easy to improve; the chitin and the ethyoxyl modified trisiloxane are combined with each other to enable the forchlorfenuron to be uniformly distributed on the surface of the young melon of the sweet melon so as to accelerate a fruit to be uniform and large and reduce the generation of the abnormal melon of the sweet melon; the hormone residue of the fruit is reduced and the green and pollution-free sweet melon is easy to produce; the chitin can improve the quality of a setting fruit so that the use amount of the forchlorfenuron can be reduced; the use amount of the forchlorfenuron is reduced to 10 parts from a traditional use amount of 15-20 parts so that the hormone residue of the water melon fruit is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for planting melons, in particular to a production method suitable for preventing deformed thick-skinned melons in solar greenhouses, and belongs to the field of agricultural technology. Background technique [0002] At present, the planting area of ​​muskmelons in solar greenhouses is continuously expanding, and the technology is developing faster and faster. Since the solar greenhouse is a semi-enclosed environment and there is a lack of pollinators indoors, artificial assisted pollination or hormone-dipped melons are usually used to preserve flowers and fruits. [0003] In the process of realizing the present invention, the inventors have found that the prior art has at least the following deficiencies: artificial assisted pollination can easily damage the stigma of the pistil, resulting in inability to sit on the melon, and even if the melon is sitting on the melon, deformed melons are prone to occur; However, due...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N55/10A01P21/00A01N47/36A01N43/16
Inventor 刘树森胡永军林桂玉赵小宁刘钊
Owner 山东省寿光市三木种苗有限公司