Preparation and application of nucleic acid sidewise-flow test strip detection kit for detecting Bibrio parahemolyticus

A hemolytic vibrio and test strip technology, applied in the fields of molecular biology and immunology, can solve the problems of increasing the complexity of the detection process, losing the convenience of the test strip method, and the detection method without obvious improvement, and achieving specificity. High, simple operation, low price effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-05-07
ANIMAL & PLANT & FOOD INSPECTION CENT OF TIANJIN ENTRY EXIT INSPECTION & QUARANTINE BUREAU
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Invention patent "Nick endonuclease nucleic acid constant temperature amplification rapid detection kit of Vibrio parahaemolyticus" (public number: CN201110366145) provides a constant temperature amplification Adding a detection method combined with gel electrophoresis or in situ hybridization, this type of method does not require cycle temperature PCR, which can significantly improve the detection sensitivity, but the detection method has not been significantly improved, and the operation is still too complicated
In terms of primer optimization, the invention patent with the publication number CN 102146432 A - "A method for reducing the dimer of a pair of partially homogeneous primers" describes a primer design method with a short palindromic sequence at the 5' end of the primer, The primer self-cyclizes at room temperature to avoid the formation of heterodimers. The invention patent with the publication number of CN 102719547 A - "Reagent for Real-time Fluorescent Quantitative PCR for Detecting HER2 Gene Expression Level" also uses a similar method for real-time quantitative PCR Amplification; Publication No. CN 101842494 A patent for invention - "using chimeric primers to reduce heterodimer formation" describes a method of using chimeric primers to amplify; in the optimization of the reaction substrate, The invention patent of publication number CN 101171343A "3' modified oligonucleotides containing pseudo-isocytosine base derivatives and their application as primers or probes" provides a method of using specially modified nucleotides as substrates to The method for reducing the formation of primer dimers, the use of probes or the introduction of internal control probes can also reduce the interference of non-specific amplification, the invention patent of which the publication number is CN 101957373 A-"a semi-quantitative detection of pathogenic nucleic acid by adding internal control nucleic acid The method "is to use internal control probes to reduce interference. Among the above methods, the use of hot start technology and circular primers is a common method, and the rest of the methods either use specially synthesized substrates and substrates, or need to introduce the first The secondary hybridization process will increase the complexity of the detection process, especially the probe hybridization method, which loses the convenience of the test strip method due to the need for an incubation process

Method used

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  • Preparation and application of nucleic acid sidewise-flow test strip detection kit for detecting Bibrio parahemolyticus
  • Preparation and application of nucleic acid sidewise-flow test strip detection kit for detecting Bibrio parahemolyticus
  • Preparation and application of nucleic acid sidewise-flow test strip detection kit for detecting Bibrio parahemolyticus

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0058] 1 Materials and methods

[0059] Vibrio parahaemolyticus DNA

[0060] 1.2 Primer design

[0061] Template DNA: plasmid DNA 10 μl Primer F / R 0.8 μl dNTP 2.0 μl 10X PCR buffer 2.0 μl HS Taq DNA polymerase 0.2 μl ddH2O 4.2 μl total capacity 20 μl

[0062] 95 ℃ 5 minutes 94 ℃ 30 seconds 57 ℃ 30 seconds 72 ℃ 80 seconds 72 ℃ 5 minutes 30 cycles in total

[0063] At the same time, take 3 μl for nucleic acid test strip detection, take 3 μL of the amplification product and spot it on the sample pad, add it to 97 μL of developing solution for detection, and observe the result after 5 minutes.

[0064] 1.4 PCR specificity experiment

[0065] Using the established PCR reaction system for 1. Vibrio parahaemolyticus, 2. Enterobacter cloacae, 3. Klebsiella pneumoniae, 4. Enterobacter agglomerans, 5. Enterobacter sakazakii, 6. Escherichia coli, 7 . Salmonella, 8. Staphylococcus ...

Embodiment 2

[0072] The sensitivity of the nucleic acid test strip detection method, the PCR template is 1, 1 / 10, 1 / 10 2 , 1 / 10 3 , 1 / 10 4 , 1 / 10 5 , 1 / 10 6 , 1 / 10 7 , 1 / 10 8 ,1 / 10 9 After dilution, the PCR system was established to amplify.

[0073] 1 Materials and methods

[0074] Vibrio parahaemolyticus DNA

[0075] 1.2 Primer design

[0076] Template DNA: plasmid DNA 10 μl Primer F / R 0.8 μl dNTP 2.0 μl 10X PCR buffer 2.0 μl HS Taq DNA polymerase 0.2 μl ddH2O 4.2 μl total capacity 20 μl

[0077] 95 ℃ 5 minutes 94 ℃ 30 seconds 57 ℃ 30 seconds 72 ℃ 80 seconds 72 ℃ 5 minutes 30 cycles in total

[0078] Take 5μl respectively for agarose gel electrophoresis. The gel electrophoresis conditions are: 1X TBE buffer, voltage 100V, electrophoresis time 30 minutes. At the same time, take 3μl for nucleic acid test strip detection, take 3μl of sample and spot it on the sample pad, add ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a rapid nucleic acid test strip detection kit of food-borne pathogenic microorganism Bibrio parahemolyticus and an application method of the kit, belonging to the technical field of bacteria classification inspection. According to the invention, a high-sensitivity high-specificity method of PCR reaction in nucleic acid detection is combined with an immuno gold staining rapid detection technology in immunological detection, specific amplification is carried out on target DNA by using a labeled specific primer through design of a specific primer, the amplified primer is combined with a gold labeled antibody immobilized on the test strip in a developing liquid so as to form a stable and visible detection zone and a quality control zone, thereby realizing the rapid and accurate detection of the Bibrio parahemolyticus.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the fields of molecular biology and immunology, and relates to a preparation and application method of a lateral flow immune colloidal gold test strip kit of a nucleic acid amplification product of Vibrio parahaemolyticus in food and processing raw materials. Background technique [0002] In order to effectively control foodborne diseases caused by pathogenic microorganisms in food production and import and export trade, and ensure public safety in the food field, it is necessary to develop sensitive, convenient and accurate detection methods for foodborne pathogenic microorganisms. Among the food-borne disease risk factors, microbial food poisoning ranks first among the food-borne diseases prevalent in my country, and among the food-borne pathogenic microorganisms, the most typical pathogenic bacteria are Vibrio parahaemolyticus, Enterobacter sakazakii, Staphylococcus aureus, Listeria monocytogenes and other pathogenic bacteria...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/68C12Q1/04C12R1/01
CPCC12Q1/6804C12Q1/04
Inventor 郑文杰贺艳陈其勇程瑜张宏伟张灿奚文辉杜敬韩宇宁尹长城刘斯奇李宏虹张亚莲
Owner ANIMAL & PLANT & FOOD INSPECTION CENT OF TIANJIN ENTRY EXIT INSPECTION & QUARANTINE BUREAU
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