Flexible pre-oxidizing device and method for continuous hot galvanizing line
A pre-oxidation and hot-dip galvanizing technology, which is applied in hot-dip coating process, heat treatment furnace, heat treatment equipment, etc., can solve the problems of poor pre-oxidation precision, affecting the atmosphere composition in the furnace, and inaccurate oxidation control, so as to improve production flexibility , The oxidation process of the steel strip is uniform, and the effect of realizing the opening and closing function of pre-oxidation
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Embodiment 1
[0046] No pre-oxidation mode: the steel strip to be treated is sent to the continuous annealing furnace 1, the pre-oxidation chamber 7 is connected to the external furnace area through the gas communication device 8, and the gas in the oxidizing atmosphere is not introduced, the steel strip is preheated, and the first heating section 3 After heating, it enters the pre-oxidation cabin 7 without going through the pre-oxidation process, then enters the second heating section 4 for heating, and then performs soaking. For mild steel with low alloy content, this mode is consistent with the traditional continuous annealing furnace without pre-oxidation chamber 7.
Embodiment 2
[0048] Weak oxidation mode: the gas communication device 8 between the pre-oxidation cabin 7 and the external furnace area is closed, and a nitrogen-oxygen mixture with a certain oxygen content or humidified medium dew point nitrogen is introduced into the pre-oxidation cabin 7 to control the weak oxidation in the pre-oxidation cabin 7 environment of. The steel strip to be treated is sent into the continuous annealing furnace 1, the steel strip is preheated and heated in the first heating section 3, then enters the pre-oxidation chamber 7 for pre-oxidation process, then enters the second heating section 4 for heating, and then performs soaking. For high-strength steel with medium Si and Mn content, because the partial pressure of oxygen in the furnace increases, the speed of oxygen diffusion into the strip steel increases, which is greater than the speed of diffusion of Si and Mn to the surface of the strip steel, so the formed Si , Mn oxides are not gathered on the strip surf...
Embodiment 3
[0050]Strong oxidation mode: the gas communication device 8 between the pre-oxidation chamber 7 and the external furnace area is closed, and the nitrogen-oxygen mixed gas with high oxygen content or humidified high dew point nitrogen is introduced into the pre-oxidation chamber 7 . The steel strip to be treated is sent into the continuous annealing furnace 1, the steel strip is preheated and heated in the first heating section 3, then enters the pre-oxidation chamber 7 for pre-oxidation process, then enters the second heating section 4 for heating, and then performs soaking. In the case of a strong oxidizing atmosphere, Si and Mn in the strip form oxides, and iron on the surface of the strip also forms an oxide film. After exiting the pre-oxidation cabin 7, the reduction of iron is realized in the nitrogen-hydrogen reducing atmosphere of the second heating section 4 and the soaking section 5. During the galvanizing process, the zinc and the reduced iron film are combined to for...
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