Fabric weft inclination rapid-detection method based on machine vision

A detection method and machine vision technology, which is applied in the inspection of textiles, papermaking, and textile materials, can solve the problems of lower detection accuracy, high algorithm complexity, and large time consumption, and achieve low time and space complexity and eliminate noise pixels. The effect of dots, simple and effective noise pixels

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-06-18
NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Claims
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although this method has a high degree of self-adaptation, like the first scheme, the algorithm complexity is relatively high, and the Fourier transform will consume a lot of time when there are many image pixels.
In addition, there are uncontrollable factors in the selection of samples in this method, which will eventually reduce the detection accuracy

Method used

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  • Fabric weft inclination rapid-detection method based on machine vision
  • Fabric weft inclination rapid-detection method based on machine vision
  • Fabric weft inclination rapid-detection method based on machine vision

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] In order to verify the accuracy, speed and feasibility of the algorithm, denim was used as the experimental sample, and the sample pictures with a given weft angle varying in the range of -20° to +20° were collected. The sample size is 500×500 (pixels), and some sample pictures are as follows image 3 As shown: the comparison between the angle value obtained by the method of the present invention and the actual angle value obtained by detecting the fabric picture with a given weft oblique angle is shown in Table 1.

[0043] Table 1 Comparison table of weft oblique angle detected by the method of the present invention and actual weft oblique angle

[0044]

[0045]

[0046] pass Figure 4 As can be seen from Table 1, the method for fast detection of weft and skewness of fabrics based on machine vision of the present invention, when tracking individual stripes, due to the influence of ambient light, shadow walking, cloth surface flatness, cleanliness, etc. After b...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fabric weft inclination rapid-detection method based on machine vision. The method comprises the following steps that a CCD video camera is adopted to collect texture images of fabrics, the best segmentation threshold value T is automatically found by using the Otsu method, image target and background segmentation is conducted on the texture images of the fabrics according to the best segmentation threshold value T, and binary texture images of the fabrics are obtained; the stripe trend in the binary texture images of the fabrics is tracked in a window pixel searching method, isolated point noise is removed, a stripe tracking starting point and end point are determined, and finally the stripe weft inclination angle is obtained; a plurality of stripes are tracked by adopting a stripe space domain retraining method, a set of stripe weft inclination angle values are obtained, selective averaging is conducted on the stripe weft inclination angle values, and final fabric stripe image weft inclination angle values are obtained. The method effectively avoids influence on weft inclination angle detection of environment light, is high in fabric weft inclination angle detection accuracy, and can rapidly detect the fabric weft inclination angle in real time.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of digital image feature extraction, in particular to a method for rapid detection of weft skewness of fabrics based on machine vision. Background technique [0002] During the processing of knitwear and textiles, dyeing, washing, printing and other processes make the fabric subject to uneven internal stress. Weft skew will seriously affect the appearance and texture of clothing. The traditional photoelectric theodolite has the shortcomings of detection dead angle and low detection accuracy, while the CCD-based digital image feature extraction technology is more and more widely used in the textile industry, such as fabric density detection based on image processing, fabric defect detection Wait. At present, there are two solutions for machine vision detection of fabric weft bias: [0003] One solution is to smooth the fabric image by using morphological transformation, use morphological corrosion to elimi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): D06H3/12
Inventor 屈惠明张立广陈钱顾国华吉庆王坤张一帆
Owner NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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