Method for cultivating organic ginsengs
A cultivation method and ginseng technology, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, and application, can solve the problems of affecting the quality and food safety of ginseng, difficult to achieve large-scale planting, and high requirements for cultivation land, and achieve obvious appearance characteristics, The effect of obvious pearl points, long beard and beautiful body
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Embodiment 1
[0029] (1) Seed pretreatment, dry the ginseng seeds and carry out germination treatment. When the crack rate of the seeds reaches 90%, refrigerate at 0-4°C for later use;
[0030] (2) For sowing, use the decomposed organic fertilizer as the base fertilizer in the ginseng border, sow the ginseng seeds treated in step (1) into the soil, the sowing density is 8-12cm, the plant spacing is 2-4cm, and the decomposed organic fertilizer is used for the ginseng border. The amount of fertilizer is 500-1000kg / mu; then grow for 4 years under natural conditions, grow into 4 years of planting, the 4 years of planting reach more than 75 grams per branch, more than 2cm in length, beautiful appearance, branches 2- -4 pieces, the legs must be more than 8cm long;
[0031] (3) For the first transplanting, use decomposed organic fertilizer as the base fertilizer in the ginseng plot, and the dosage is 500-1000kg / mu, and the 4-year-old seeds obtained in step (2) are planted, the planting density is ...
Embodiment 2
[0037] (1) Seed pretreatment, dry the ginseng seeds and carry out germination treatment. When the crack rate of the seeds reaches 90%, refrigerate at 0-4°C for later use;
[0038] The germination treatment is to select the seeds harvested in the same year, and then carry out the germination treatment after drying the epidermis, in the early stage in the outdoor seed germination shed, and in the later stage with wooden boxes indoors. Specifications of the box groove of the wooden box: the inner frame is made of 2-3cm thick wooden boards, the frame height is 40cm, and the width is 100-200cm.
[0039] The germination site is a site with high dry terrain, good drainage, and a leeward sunny site, with a loose and solid ground; according to the tank tank specifications, set up a germination tank on a level ground. Before packing, dry seeds are soaked in cold water for 24 hours, water seeds are soaked in 100mg / kg gibberellin water for 20 hours, fished out and aired until the epidermi...
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