Industrial mechanical arm anti-interference robustness self-adaptation PID control method

A robust adaptive, industrial manipulator technology, applied in the direction of adaptive control, manipulator, program control manipulator, etc., can solve the problems of manipulator control difficulty, manipulator maximum torque limited, manipulator system instability, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-07-02
HARBIN ENG UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

However, due to the strong coupling, highly nonlinear and time-varying characteristics of the manipulator system itself, the control of the manipulator faces great difficulties.
In addition, there are often unknown external disturbances in the working environment of the manipulator, and there are uncertain factors in the dynamics of the manipulator itself, which will lead to instability of the manipulator system during the operation process.
At present, the most simple and effective method in the control of industrial manipulators is linear PD control. However, the actual engineering shows that the use of linear PD control often leads to a large initial torque output of the drive mechanism. Large initial torque, and the maximum torque that the manipulator itself can bear is also limited, which will limit the further improvement of system performance by increasing the PD control gain

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  • Industrial mechanical arm anti-interference robustness self-adaptation PID control method

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Embodiment Construction

[0051] Such as figure 1 As shown, the device for realizing the anti-jamming robust adaptive PID control method of the industrial manipulator of the present invention includes a measuring device, a comparator, a robust adaptive PID controller 3, a manipulator driving device 4, an actuator 5, a manipulator 6, an adaptive control 7, integrator 8. The external disturbance 107 obtains the disturbance measurement value 108 through the measuring device, and acts on the manipulator 6. The expected input 101 obtains the expected input measurement value 102 (position, speed value) through the measuring device, and the output value 109 is obtained through the measuring device. Measured values ​​110 (position, speed values) are compared to obtain the error 103 between the input measured value and the output measured value, and the error 103 is input into the adaptive controller 7 to obtain the estimated rate 104 of the uncertain dynamic parameters, and after The integrator 8 obtains the ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an industrial mechanical arm anti-interference robustness self-adaptation PID control method. The industrial mechanical arm anti-interference robustness self-adaptation PID control method is characterized in that a robustness self-adaptation PID controller comprises a PID control item, a self-adaptation control item and a robustness control item, the input of the PID control item and the input of the robustness control item are the errors of the position and the speed of a mechanical arm, the input of the self-adaptation control item is the estimation value of indefinite kinetic parameters of the mechanical arm, and the robustness self-adaptation PID control is achieved by carrying out the superposition on the PID control item, the self-adaptation control item and the robustness control item.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an anti-jamming robust adaptive PID control method for an industrial manipulator. Background technique [0002] In modern industrial production, manipulators can reduce production costs, enhance operation accuracy, and improve production efficiency, so they have been more and more widely used. However, due to the strong coupling, highly nonlinear and time-varying characteristics of the manipulator system itself, the control of the manipulator faces great difficulties. In addition, there are often unknown external disturbances in the working environment of the manipulator, and there are uncertain factors in the dynamics of the manipulator itself, which will lead to instability of the manipulator system during the operation process. At present, the most simple and effective method in the control of industrial manipulators is linear PD control. However, the actual engineering shows that the use of linear PD control often leads to...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G05B13/04B25J9/18
Inventor 徐健乔磊汪慢周佳加张耕实
Owner HARBIN ENG UNIV
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