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An improved extremely fast learning device and its pattern classification method

A technology of extremely fast learning and pattern classification, applied in character and pattern recognition, genetic models, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of extremely fast learning and weak generalization ability of pattern classification models, and achieve the effect of improving generalization performance and accuracy

Active Publication Date: 2017-07-14
INST OF COMPUTING TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0010] In order to solve the problem of weak generalization ability of the above-mentioned extremely fast learning and pattern classification models, the purpose of the present invention is to propose an improved extremely fast learning model and a pattern classification method based on the improved model, so as to realize the processing of arbitrary images, voices and various signals. The purpose of efficient pattern classification

Method used

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  • An improved extremely fast learning device and its pattern classification method
  • An improved extremely fast learning device and its pattern classification method
  • An improved extremely fast learning device and its pattern classification method

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Embodiment Construction

[0042] figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the neural network model of the constrained extreme learning machine;

[0043] Because the weights of the hidden layer of the restricted speed learning machine neural network are selected from the combination of normalized sample vectors, the neural network is called a restricted speed learning machine. Because the hidden layer weights in the neural network are distributed according to the combination of sample vectors and selected from the hypersphere, the hidden layer weights are called restricted weight vectors.

[0044] The model is divided into three layers, input layer, hidden layer and output layer. The input layer is the processed sample data that is input to the model. In the training phase, each piece of sample data will have a corresponding category label; in the testing phase, the model can output the predicted category label. Then, at the hidden layer, the model needs to generate restricted weight vectors for the featur...

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Abstract

The invention provides an improved top speed learning model and a method for classifying modes of the top speed learning model, discloses an efficient neural network rapid learning method and a limited top speed learning machine and belongs to the field of mode identification and machine learning. The improved top speed learning model comprises (1) a concept of a limited parameter space, (2) a hypersphere limited condition in the limited parameter concept and (3) output weight learning. According to the concept of the limited parameter space, a lateral inhibition mechanism based on sample prior information is adopted and the content is particularly shown on the aspect of generation of a connection weight from an input layer to a hidden layer; according to the hypersphere limited condition in the limited parameter concept, selection of the connection weight from the input layer to the hidden layer is limited to a hypersphere; according to output weight learning, after a weight of the hidden layer is selected from the limited parameter space, learning is trained through a top speed learning machine model based on least squares, and finally an output weight of the model is obtained. According to the method, the classification and identification effects of the model can be greatly improved, and the training speed can be greatly increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to pattern classification of images, voices and various signals, in particular to an improved extremely fast learning model and a pattern classification method thereof. Background technique [0002] In terms of pattern classification based on fast and extremely fast learning, the Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) can quickly perform pattern classification. The algorithm has the advantages of fast learning speed, no need for too much manual intervention on the parameters in the learning process, and strong generalization ability. Moreover, the algorithm has better generalization performance than traditional pattern classification algorithms, such as support vector machine (Support Vector Machine, SVM), BP neural network, RBF neural network, etc. Due to the very good classification and prediction performance of the extremely fast learning machine, as well as the learning and training speed, the extremely fast learning machine has been...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06K9/66G06N3/12
Inventor 苗军朱文涛卿来云
Owner INST OF COMPUTING TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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