The application provides a multi-
modal collaborative evolution irony recognition method and device based on
granular computing, and relates to the technical field of
natural language processing. The method first extracts sample data from multi-
modal, completes preprocessing and irony
label labeling, forms a multi-
modal irony
data set aligned across modalities; then uses hierarchical
granularity analysis to perform feature clustering in each modal feature space, constructs multi-modal multi-
granularity knowledge representation; then filters a number of granularities with the highest dependency from each modality based on a
rough set dependency function, generates a multi-modal optimal
granularity matrix; then extracts the prototype mode vector of the known irony
label and the test mode vector of the to-be-tested sample from the matrix, constructs an irony order parameter that characterizes the similarity between the two; finally, a collaborative neural
network model is constructed based on the principle of synergetics, so that each modal order parameter evolves collaboratively under the mechanisms of self-excitation, self-inhibition and
lateral inhibition, and the irony labeling mode corresponding to the highest order parameter is output after weight fusion, realizing irony recognition.