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How to make sige source/drain region

A manufacturing method and technology of drain region, applied in semiconductor/solid-state device manufacturing, electrical components, circuits, etc., can solve the problems of SiGe film defect increase, unfavorable device performance, stress reduction, etc., so as to improve device performance and improve device yield , the effect of improving quality

Active Publication Date: 2017-07-25
SHANGHAI INTEGRATED CIRCUIT RES & DEV CENT
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Problems solved by technology

[0006] The disadvantages of using the above-mentioned existing SEG method to form SiGe source / drain regions mainly include two aspects: (1) As the technology nodes gradually become smaller, the Ge content requirements are getting higher and higher, and the critical thickness of SiGe is getting thinner and thinner, resulting in the SEG method The defects in the deposited SiGe film increase sharply and the stress decreases, which is not conducive to the improvement of device performance; (2) The growth temperature of the SEG method is generally above 600 ° C, which brings challenges to the thermal budget of small-sized CMOS devices

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  • How to make sige source/drain region
  • How to make sige source/drain region
  • How to make sige source/drain region

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no. 1 example

[0030] see image 3 , Figure 4a to Figure 4e , in the present embodiment, the manufacturing method of SiGe source / drain region is based on 40nm technical generation, and it comprises the following steps:

[0031] Step S01, such as Figure 4a As shown, an N-type wafer silicon substrate 301 formed with a gate 305 is provided, and the gate 305 is protected by a SiN sacrificial layer 304. On the silicon substrate 301, between the gate 305 and the shallow trench isolation 302 Etching the groove 303 where the source / drain region will be formed;

[0032] Step S02, such as Figure 4b As shown, through the physical sputtering process at room temperature, a metal Al film 306 is deposited on the wafer with a thickness of

[0033] Step S03, such as Figure 4c As shown, through the magnetron sputtering process at room temperature, a Ge film 307 is deposited on the metal film with a thickness of

[0034] Step S04, such as Figure 4d As shown, the wafer is annealed. In the anneal...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a manufacturing method for a SiGe source / drain region. The method comprises the steps of providing an N-type chip silicon substrate with a formed grid, etching the N-type chip silicon substrate to form a groove of the source / drain region, depositing a metal film on a chip, depositing a Ge film on the metal film, carrying out the annealing process on the chip, enabling Ge atoms in the Ge film to be diffused to the interface between the metal film and the silicon substrate and combined with Si through metal induction crystallization so that a SiGe film can be formed, and removing the metal film and the Ge film on the surface to form a PMOS source / drain region with SiGe. According to the method, the temperature of generating the SiGe film can be effectively lowered, the quality of the SiGe film is improved, and therefore the yield and the performance of devices are promoted.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of semiconductor integrated circuit manufacturing technology, in particular to a method for manufacturing SiGe source / drain regions. Background technique [0002] With the development of semiconductor integrated circuits, the size reduction of MOSFET (Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor) has continuously improved the speed, performance, density and functional unit cost of integrated circuits. After entering the 90nm technology era, with the substantial reduction in the size of integrated circuit devices, the junction depth of the source / drain (elevated source / drain) is getting shallower and shallower, and it is necessary to use selective epitaxy technology (selective epi SiGe, abbreviated as SEG) to increase The thick source / drain serves as a sacrificial layer for subsequent silicide reactions, thereby reducing series resistance. [0003] For the 65 / 45nm technology process, a method to improve...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L21/20H01L21/02H01L21/336
CPCH01L21/02532H01L21/02672H01L29/0847
Inventor 钟旻
Owner SHANGHAI INTEGRATED CIRCUIT RES & DEV CENT
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