People searching and basic material conveying method based on unmanned aerial vehicle in special environment

An unmanned aerial vehicle and environmental technology, applied in transmission systems, instruments, electrical components, etc., can solve problems such as difficult search and rescue, casualties of rescue personnel, lack of equipment, etc., to improve the success rate of rescue, prolong the rescue time, and simply release Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-11-19
恒创数字科技(江苏)有限公司
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  • Abstract
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Nowadays, high-rise buildings built with steel bars and prefabricated panels stand everywhere, and once a strong earthquake collapses, it will have a great impact on rescue work. In the Tangshan earthquake that occurred in 1976, many people were buried because of the lack of equipment. The crushed injured were not found and rescued in

Method used

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  • People searching and basic material conveying method based on unmanned aerial vehicle in special environment

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] An unmanned aerial vehicle-based personnel search and basic material delivery method in post-earthquake disaster areas or mine subsidence environments, the process of which is as follows figure 1 Shown:

[0028] 1) Equip the UAV with infrared detection equipment and wireless data transmission equipment, as well as portable wireless data receiving equipment;

[0029] 2) UAV conducts low-altitude patrol flight in the disaster-affected area, and at the same time performs GPS positioning function;

[0030] 3) When the infrared detection equipment does not detect the vital signs, continue to patrol; when the infrared detection equipment detects the vital signs, set it as the target area, send an alarm to the ground receiving station, and use this as the center to fly around. Fly at a low altitude of 1-2 meters, and at the same time turn on the shooting function to shoot the surrounding environment and send the captured pictures and GPS positioning information through the wi...

Embodiment 2

[0035] The difference between Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 1 is that the UAV is also equipped with lighting equipment, and when the vital indicator is detected and is flying around, the lighting equipment is immediately turned on and then taken. It is suitable for the investigation of the surrounding environment of life signs in night search and rescue.

Embodiment 3

[0037] The difference between embodiment 3 and embodiment 1 is that the drone is also equipped with a pickup, which can search for vital signs through sound; when receiving the sound of vital signs, it will also fly around with the sound source as the center, and at the same time start the shooting function Take pictures of the surrounding environment and send the pictures and GPS positioning information through the wireless data sending device; the drone is also equipped with a wireless communication device, and when receiving the sound of vital signs, it can be received through the wireless communication device and wireless data. The device makes a call, which is convenient for rescue.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a people searching and basic material conveying method based on an unmanned aerial vehicle in the special environment. The unmanned aerial vehicle is adopted to adapt to different environments, particularly to environments, where rescue workers cannot reach easily or hidden danger exists; according to pictures photographed through surrounding flying, the ambient environment can be known fully, so that analysis can be carried out conveniently and rescue measures are arranged purposefully, and the safety of rescue workers is ensured while the rescue success rate is increased; the airdropping of basic materials is facilitated, and the rescue time can be prolonged in another manner. The people searching and basic material conveying method disclosed by the invention can greatly increase the searching rate and the rescuing rate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of special environment rescue, and in particular relates to a method for searching people in a special environment and transporting basic materials based on an unmanned aerial vehicle. Background technique [0002] China is a country with frequent earthquake disasters. Strengthening emergency search and rescue at earthquake sites is an effective way to protect people's lives and reduce earthquake disasters. Nowadays, high-rise buildings built with steel bars and prefabricated panels stand everywhere, and once a strong earthquake collapses, it will have a great impact on rescue work. In the Tangshan earthquake that occurred in 1976, many people were buried because of the lack of equipment. The injured were not found and rescued in time, resulting in death. [0003] In addition, in mines such as coal mines, or at fire sites, due to complex geological conditions, there is a high possibility of danger and the r...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06Q50/26G08B25/10H04L29/08
Inventor 张洪波曹伟
Owner 恒创数字科技(江苏)有限公司
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