The invention discloses an infusion survival kit in a marrow cavity, which comprises a base, a puncture needle, an ejection main cylinder, an ejection device, a mandrel, an upper cover and a rear handle, wherein the ejection device is positioned in the ejection main cylinder; the ejection device comprises a thrust spring, a thrust shaft and a steel ball lock structure; the thrust shaft is a solid body, a concave hole is formed at the lower part of the thrust shaft, and a magnetic connector is arranged in the thrust shaft; the thrust shaft is connected with the puncture needle through the magnetic connector; a concave hole is formed at the upper part of the thrust shaft; and the lower part of the mandrel can be placed in the concave hole at the upper part of the thrust shaft. The principle is as follows: by applying the vascular access technology in the marrow cavity, the puncture needle can penetrate through the bone to enter the marrow cavity in a few seconds, and a trocar can continuously infuse first-aid liquid to establish an infusion channel in a short time, thereby gaining the rescue time. The infusion survival kit has small volume, does not need to take electricity as power, is convenient to carry, is safe and reliable in use, can greatly shorten the time for establishing the infusion channel, and improves the rescue success ratio.