The invention discloses an intelligent household electric appliance control
nursing device and method based on a multi-mode brain-computer interface. The device comprises a visual stimulation screen, an EEG
signal collection system, a computer, a controller and an equipment terminal, wherein the visual stimulation screen, the EEG
signal collection system, the computer, the controller and the equipment terminal are mutually connected. The device detects whether a P300 level and an SSVEP are generated in the same target key group at the same time or not, so as to discriminate the idle / control states of a
system. The device selects a to-be-controlled household electric appliance and the control of related operation through the brain-computer interface based on the P300. The device and method provide a new
nursing mode for paralytic patients (SCA, ALS, etc.) who stay on a
bed for a long time. The paralytic patients can autonomously achieve the posture change on the
bed, so as to prevent bedsore. Meanwhile, the device and method can achieve the operation control of various types of household electric appliances on the
bed, thereby improving the living quality. The device and method can accurately discriminate the idle / control states of the
system, are high in recognition rate, are complete in function, are high in practicality, and can be used for the paralytic patients.