An electro-mechanical vehicle
power transmission (10) comprises two planetary trains (12, 14) defining mechanical pathways, two electric machines (20, 22) defining an electrical pathway, and at least one torque transfer device (24) that can selectively couple between one component and another component or components to transfer torque. Each planetary
train includes a sun member (12A, 14A), a ring member (12B, 14B), and a plurality of
planet members (12C, 14C) engaged with the ring member and the sun member. Each planetary
train includes a
planet carrier (12D, 14D) configured to hold the
planet members in an annular space between the ring member and the sun members. Each
electric machine can be operated either as a motor to covert electrical energy to
mechanical energy or as a generator to convert mechanic energy to
electric energy. A first external coupler (16) receives mechanical power from a
prime mover while a concentrically disposed second external coupler (18) delivers mechanical power to a driven member.