Computational complexity self-adaptation NURBS splined interpolation method

A technology of computational complexity and curve interpolation, applied in computer control, instruments, simulators, etc., can solve the problems of algorithm performance fluctuation, low performance, sharing of intermediate calculation results, etc., to reduce computational complexity and improve interpolation efficiency. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2014-12-24
SHENYANG GOLDING NC & INTELLIGENCE TECH CO LTD
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Problems solved by technology

[0003] The existing calculation methods of interpolation points are mainly divided into the following categories: one is to use iterative solution, which is easy to implement by computer, but the average calculation complexity is the highest
The second is to use the basis function method to solve the problem. During the solution process, the evaluation of each basis function only needs to be calculated once, but there are problems such as the large amount of calculation for solv

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  • Computational complexity self-adaptation NURBS splined interpolation method
  • Computational complexity self-adaptation NURBS splined interpolation method
  • Computational complexity self-adaptation NURBS splined interpolation method

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[0044] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0045] 1. Analyze the calculation structure of the de Boor-Cox method when calculating the interpolation point, and establish the computational complexity formula for solving the interpolation point. figure 1 , figure 2 It is the calculation structure of de Boor-Cox method for B-spline curve evaluation and derivation respectively. Let the function D(k,n,m) be the total number of multiplication and division operations required for curve interpolation when using the de Boor-Cox method, where k is the number of NURBS curves, n is the number of control vertices, and m is the operation The highest order of derivatives in the process, 0≤i≤n. Since the value of m is 1 or 2 in the actual calculation process, combined with the expression (1) of the NURBS curve, the expressions of D(k,n,m) when m=1 and m=2 can be obtained as formula (2 ), (3) shown....

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Abstract

The invention relates to the interpolation point computing technology of a numerical control system, in particular to a computational complexity self-adaptation NURBS splined interpolation method. By analyzing the computing structure generated when an interpolation point is computed with a de Boor-Cox method, a computational complexity formula for solving the interpolation point is built; the computing structure generated when the interpolation point is computed with a basis function method is simplified, the computational complexity is reduced by sharing an intermediate result, and a computational complexity formula used in the solving process of the basis function method is built; the performance judgment formulas generated when the interpolation point is computed with the de Boor-Cox method and the basis function method are built, and in the splined interpolation process, the method low in computational complexity is dynamically selected through the performance judgment formulas for interpolation. By the application of the method, the intermediate result in the computing process of a basis function algorithm can be effectively shared, the computational complexity of the algorithm is reduced, an efficient interpolation algorithm can be dynamically selected in a self-adaptation mode, and the NURBS splined interpolation efficiency is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an interpolation point calculation technology of a numerical control system, in particular to a NURBS curve interpolation method with self-adaptive calculation complexity. Background technique [0002] In 1991, the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) used NURBS as the only representation of free-form curves and surfaces in the standard for the exchange of product model data (STEP) defined by industrial product geometry. With the establishment of the STEP-NC (ISO14649) standard, the research on the direct interpolation technology of NURBS curves and curved surfaces in the numerical control system has gradually increased. Since the NURBS curve cannot be expressed by a unified analytical formula, there is a problem of high computational complexity in the calculation of interpolation points on curves and curved surfaces, resulting in a large amount of calculation time required for the calculation of interpolation p...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G05B19/41
Inventor 林浒孙树杰郑飂默王品黄艳陈智殷
Owner SHENYANG GOLDING NC & INTELLIGENCE TECH CO LTD
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