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Cpir‑v Nearest Neighbor Privacy Preserving Query Method Based on Local Superset

A local superset, privacy protection technology, applied in the field of query, can solve the problems of consuming system resources, transmitting query results consumes a lot of bandwidth, and spending a lot of CPU, so as to reduce the amount of calculation, communication cost and client computing. , the effect of reducing the communication cost

Active Publication Date: 2017-09-26
NORTHEASTERN UNIV LIAONING
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] (1) The computational complexity is O(m·s·r) (where m=sizeof(p i ).P max , s and r are the number of columns and rows respectively, in figure 2 In s=r=5), the CPU cost is relatively large
Because there are many repeated multiplication operations in the matrix, an optimization strategy based on data mining technology is proposed in the literature. This method uses the Apriori algorithm to extract repeated calculations, and saves the calculation results to reduce repeated calculations. Although the amount of calculations after optimization It has been optimized, but the calculation cost of the CPU is still high
[0004] (2) The communication complexity is O(k.s+k.m.r) (where s and r are the same as above, k is the binary digit of POI data), and the paper proposes to calculate the optimal value of s and r to reduce the communication complexity , but it cannot be applied to the spatial nearest neighbor query. The query results are compressed by using standard compression techniques, but the transmission of the query results still consumes a lot of bandwidth
This is a huge drain on system resources

Method used

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  • Cpir‑v Nearest Neighbor Privacy Preserving Query Method Based on Local Superset
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  • Cpir‑v Nearest Neighbor Privacy Preserving Query Method Based on Local Superset

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Embodiment 1

[0064] In the matrix formed by the CPIR-V algorithm, the nearest neighbor sets represented by some matrix elements are subsets of the nearest neighbor sets represented by other elements, and these subsets exist in large numbers. For example in figure 2 In the matrix shown, M[0][0-4], M[0][1], M[1][4] are subsets of M[1][1], M[0][1-4 ], M[1][3-4], M[2][2-4] are subsets of M[1][2], M[2][0-2], M[3][1- 3], M[4][0-4] are subsets of M[3][0], M[0][3-4], M[1][3-4], M[2][2 -4], M[3][1-4], M[4][1-4] are subsets of M[3][4]. M[1][1], M[1][2], M[4][1], M[3][4] are called local supersets. After the Voronoi diagram is gridded, the nearest neighbors of the query points in a certain grid must exist in the potential nearest neighbor set of the grid, and also in the local superset of the grid.

[0065] Definition 2.1 Local superset That is, a local superset does not belong to a proper subset of any set in matrix M.

[0066] From the above definition, it can be seen that figure 2 The set ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a CPIR‑V nearest neighbor privacy protection query method based on local supersets. The invention first searches for the relationship between potential nearest neighbor point sets in the grid, then establishes the mapping relationship between grids, and then finds The grid relationship compresses the potential nearest neighbor storage matrix, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing the amount of calculation and communication cost. The amount of data required to be calculated, the communication cost, and the amount of client calculation are all reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a query method, in particular to a local superset-based CPIR-V (SCPIR-V) nearest neighbor privacy protection query method. Background technique [0002] The existing CPIR-V algorithm realizes the privacy-preserving query of spatial nearest neighbors, but the algorithm has the following two shortcomings. [0003] (1) The computational complexity is O(m·s·r) (where m=sizeof(p i ).P max , s and r are the number of columns and rows respectively, in figure 2 where s=r=5), the CPU cost is relatively large. Because there are many repeated multiplication operations in the matrix, an optimization strategy based on data mining technology is proposed in the literature. This method uses the Apriori algorithm to extract repeated calculations, and saves the calculation results to reduce repeated calculations. Although the amount of calculations after optimization It has been optimized, but the calculation cost of CPU is still high. [0...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06F17/30
CPCG06F16/951
Inventor 王波涛王国仁孟凡帅姚继涛
Owner NORTHEASTERN UNIV LIAONING