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Method for manufacturing Sr ferrite particle for sintered magnet, method for using Sr ferrite particle, Sr ferrite sintered magnet and method for manufacturing same, and motor and generator

A technology for sintered magnets and manufacturing methods, which is applied in the direction of inductor/transformer/magnet manufacturing, magnetic objects, chemical instruments and methods, etc., to achieve the effects of excellent reliability, high magnetic properties, and excellent sinterability

Active Publication Date: 2015-02-11
TDK CORPARATION
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Sr ferrite sintered magnets used in motors and generators require high squareness and excellent performance in both Br and HcJ properties, but it is generally known that Br and HcJ are in a trade off relationship

Method used

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  • Method for manufacturing Sr ferrite particle for sintered magnet, method for using Sr ferrite particle, Sr ferrite sintered magnet and method for manufacturing same, and motor and generator
  • Method for manufacturing Sr ferrite particle for sintered magnet, method for using Sr ferrite particle, Sr ferrite sintered magnet and method for manufacturing same, and motor and generator
  • Method for manufacturing Sr ferrite particle for sintered magnet, method for using Sr ferrite particle, Sr ferrite sintered magnet and method for manufacturing same, and motor and generator

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1-1~1-6、 comparative example 1-1~1-2

[0116] Prepare the following starting materials. Fe 2 O 3 The powder is made by spray roasting. In addition, the specific surface area is a value measured by the BET method.

[0117] ·Fe 2 O 3 Powder (specific surface area: 4.4m 2 / g)220g

[0118] ·SrCO 3 Powder (specific surface area: 5.0m 2 / g)35.23g

[0119] Use a wet ball mill to crush the above Fe 2 O 3 Powder and SrCO 3 The powder was mixed for 16 hours to obtain a slurry. The powder of the alkali metal compound shown in Table 1 was added to the slurry. The amount added at this time is relative to Fe 2 O 3 Powder and SrCO 3 The total mass of the powder is the amount shown in Table 1 (the amount of Na or K added in the table).

[0120] After that, the slurry was spray-dried to obtain a granular mixture with a particle diameter of about 10 μm. The mixture was fired in the air at the firing temperature (T1) shown in Table 1 for 1 hour to obtain a granular mixture. Sr ferrite particles. A commercially available vibrating sample...

Embodiment 2-1~2-5、 comparative example 2-1~2-2

[0128] Using a wet ball mill, the same Fe as that used in Example 1-1 2 O 3 Powder and SrCO 3 The powder was pulverized for 16 hours while being mixed to obtain a slurry. The powder of the alkali metal compound shown in Table 2 was added to the slurry. The amount added at this time is relative to Fe 2 O 3 Powder and SrCO 3 The total mass of the powder is Na 2 O is converted to 0.38% by mass.

[0129] After that, the slurry was spray-dried to obtain the mixed powder, and the mixed powder was fired in the air at the firing temperature (T1) shown in Table 2 for 1 hour to obtain granular Sr ferrite particles . A vibrating sample magnetometer was used to measure the saturation magnetization (σ) of the Sr ferrite particles obtained in each example and each comparative example. s : Emu / g). The measurement results are shown in Table 2.

[0130] (Comparative example)

[0131] Except for not adding the alkali metal compound, Sr ferrite particles were prepared in the same manner as in Examp...

Embodiment 3-1、3-2

[0141] Using a wet ball mill in the same manner as in Example 1-1, the Fe 2 O 3 Powder and SrCO 3 The powder was pulverized for 16 hours while being mixed to obtain a slurry. Sodium metasilicate powder is added to the slurry. The amount added at this time is relative to Fe 2 O 3 Powder and SrCO 3 The total mass of the powder is Na 2 O is converted into 0.42% by mass. After that, the slurry was spray-dried to obtain a granular mixture having a particle diameter of about 10 μm, and the mixture was fired in the atmosphere at 950° C. for 1 hour to obtain granular Sr ferrite particles.

[0142] The magnetic properties of the obtained Sr ferrite particles were measured in the same manner as in Example 1-1. As a result, the saturation magnetization (σ s ) Is 69.7emu / g, and the coercivity (HcJ) is 3.278kOe. In addition, the specific surface area of ​​Sr ferrite particles is 2.7m 2 / g, the average particle size of the primary particles is 0.4 μm. Figure 5 This is an electron micrograph...

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Abstract

A method for manufacturing an Sr ferrite particle for a sintered magnet having: a mixing step for preparing an alkali metal compound mixture having an iron compound, a strontium compound, and at least one of the elements K and Na as a structural element, but not Cl or S as a structural element; and a calcinating step for firing the mixture at 850-1100°C to yield Sr ferrite particles having an average primary-particle size of 0.2-1.0 µm. In the mixing step, the alkali metal compound is mixed such that the total of K and Na in relation to the total of the iron compound powder and the strontium compound powder is 0.03-1.05 percent by mass expressed in terms of K2O and Na2O.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a method for producing Sr ferrite particles for sintered magnets, a method for using Sr ferrite particles, a method for producing Sr ferrite sintered magnets, and a motor and generator. Background technique [0002] As magnetic materials used for ferrite sintered magnets, Ba ferrite, Sr ferrite, and Ca ferrite having a hexagonal crystal structure are known. In recent years, among these ferrites, magnetoplumbite type (M-type) Sr ferrite is mainly used as a magnet material for motors and the like. M type ferrites such as AFe 12 O 19 The general formula to express. Sr ferrite has Sr at the A site of the crystal structure. [0003] In order to improve the magnetic properties of Sr ferrite sintered magnets, attempts have been made to improve the magnetic properties by substituting rare earth elements such as La and Co for the elements at the A site and part of the elements at the B site, respectively. For example, Patent Documen...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B35/622C04B35/26H01F1/11H01F41/02
CPCC04B2235/5409C04B2235/5445C04B2235/549C04B2235/724C04B35/6261C04B2235/3213C04B35/2633C04B2235/3201H01F1/11C04B35/2691C04B35/26C04B35/62675C04B2235/442C04B2235/3427C04B2235/784C04B2235/785C01G49/0036C01P2004/03C01P2004/51C01P2004/62C01P2006/12Y10T428/2982C01P2006/42C04B35/622H01F41/02C01G49/0027H01F1/344H01F1/36H01F41/0266
Inventor 田口仁
Owner TDK CORPARATION