Video encoding method and device, video decoding method and device, and program therefor
A video decoding and video encoding technology, applied in the field of video decoding programs, can solve the problem of large influence of sampling accuracy and so on
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no. 1 approach
[0095] Hereinafter, a video encoding device and a video decoding device according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[0096] First, a video encoding device will be described. figure 1 It is a block diagram showing the structure of the video encoding device of this embodiment.
[0097] Such as figure 1 As shown, the video encoding device 100 includes: an encoding target video input unit 101; an input frame memory 102; a prediction unit 103; a subtraction unit 104; a residual downsampling unit 105; a transformation and quantization unit 106; Temporary decoding unit 108 ; refresh unit 109 ; loop filter unit 110 ; reference frame memory 111 and entropy encoding unit 112 .
[0098] The encoding target video input unit 101 inputs an encoding target video to the video encoding device 100 . Hereinafter, the video to be coded is referred to as the video to be coded, and in particular, the frame to be processed is calle...
no. 2 approach
[0198] Next, a video encoding device and a video decoding device according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described. Figure 5 It is a block diagram showing the configuration of a video encoding device 100a according to the second embodiment of the present invention. In this figure, for the figure 1 The same parts of the shown devices are given the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted.
[0199] The device shown in the figure is figure 1 The devices shown differ in that, as Figure 5 As shown, an auxiliary video input unit 113 and an auxiliary frame memory 114 are newly provided.
[0200] The auxiliary video input unit 113 inputs, to the video encoding device 100a, a reference video for refreshment of the decoded image. Hereinafter, this video for reference is referred to as an auxiliary video, and in particular, a frame used for processing is referred to as an auxiliary frame or an auxiliary image.
[0201] The auxili...
no. 3 approach
[0256] Next, a video encoding device and a video decoding device according to a third embodiment of the present invention will be described. Figure 9 It is a block diagram showing the configuration of a video encoding device 100b according to the third embodiment of the present invention. In this figure, for the Figure 5 The same parts of the shown devices are given the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted.
[0257] The device shown in the figure is Figure 5 The devices shown differ in that, as Figure 9 As shown, an auxiliary video prediction image and a residual generation unit 115 are newly provided.
[0258] The auxiliary video predicted image and residual generation unit 115 generates a predicted image and residual of the auxiliary video used as a reference for refreshment of the decoded image. Hereinafter, the predicted image and residual of the reference auxiliary video are referred to as an auxiliary predicted image and an auxiliary p...
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