Preparation and application of paper-based microfluidic chip for colorimetric analysis
A microfluidic chip, colorimetric analysis technology, applied in laboratory containers, analysis by chemical reaction of materials, material analysis by observing the influence of chemical indicators, etc., can solve the trouble of detection operation, Contamination, contamination of flowing liquid, etc., to achieve the effects of low production cost, strong operability, and short production cycle
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specific Embodiment approach 1
[0044] as attached figure 1 , attached figure 2 And attached image 3 As mentioned above, the method for preparing a paper-based microfluidic chip for colorimetric analysis provided by the present invention is implemented. The prepared paper-based microfluidic chip is made of hydrophilic channels bonded on hydrophobic channels by spraying glue. formed on a substrate, or pasted together by any other means, where:
[0045] The preparation method of described hydrophobic base is carried out according to the following steps:
[0046] First, at room temperature, dissolve methyltrichlorosilane and octadecyltrichlorosilane in n-hexane solution at a volume ratio of 7:3, stir and mix evenly, and the concentration of the mixed solution is 0.1%;
[0047] Secondly, at room temperature, place the filter paper in the above mixed solution and soak for 5 minutes;
[0048] Finally, take out the soaked filter paper, put it in a constant temperature drying oven, and heat and dry it for 5 mi...
Embodiment 1
[0056] A method for preparing a hydrophobized substrate of a paper-based microfluidic chip for detecting the concentration of hexavalent chromium in water includes the following steps.
[0057] (1) Take 7 μL and 3 μL of methyltrichlorosilane and octadecyltrichlorosilane from Sigma Company and 10 mL of n-hexane solution from Aladdin Company and mix evenly at room temperature.
[0058] (2) Soak a rounded triangle filter paper with a side length of 6cm in the above hydrophobizing solution for 5 minutes at room temperature, take it out, put it in a clean constant temperature drying oven at 40°C, and heat and dry it for 5 minutes to obtain a hydrophobizing substrate.
[0059] (3) Design the shape of the hydrophilic channel with CorelDRAW software, then print it on the filter paper, and finally cut out the hydrophilic channel with scissors according to the printed pattern.
[0060] (4) Weigh 0.06g and 0.3g of 1,5-diphenylcarbazide and methyltrioctylammonium chloride respectively, di...
Embodiment 2
[0064] The application of the paper-based microfluidic chip prepared in Example 1 for detecting hexavalent chromium in water includes the following steps:
[0065] (1) use K 2 CrO 4 Prepare 1000mg / L hexavalent chromium solution and adjust to pH=4 with HCL and NaOH solution. Then diluted to 100mg / L, 25mg / L, 10mg / L, 5mg / L, 2mg / L, 0.5mg / L respectively.
[0066] (2) Use a pipette gun to pipette 2 μL of samples of different concentrations and drop them on the detection area, and completely react with the chromogenic agent flowing to the detection area through the microchannel.
[0067] (3) Repeat the experiment, scan the color development results with a scanner, use Photoshop software to obtain the M values of different color development areas in CMYK color mode, and finally import the obtained data into Origin for fitting, and obtain the color development agent at a certain concentration The lower color intensity curve varies with the concentration of hexavalent chromium.
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