Visible-infrared compatible stealth device and preparation method thereof

A technology of infrared and encapsulation layer, which is applied in the field of military stealth, can solve the problems of insufficient stealth ability of visible light, etc., and achieve the effect of improving stealth performance and stealth ability of visible-infrared compatibility

Active Publication Date: 2015-06-24
HARBIN INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] In view of the above analysis, the present invention aims to provide a novel visible-infrared compatible cloaking device to solve the problem of insufficient visible light cloaking ability of existing electrochromic devices

Method used

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  • Visible-infrared compatible stealth device and preparation method thereof
  • Visible-infrared compatible stealth device and preparation method thereof

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Experimental program
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specific Embodiment approach 1

[0039] A visible-infrared compatible stealth device, such as figure 1 . From top to bottom are the infrared transparent encapsulation layer 1, the first flexible transparent substrate 2, the first transparent electrode 3, the active color-changing material layer 4, the porous membrane carrier 5 adsorbed with polyelectrolyte, the ion storage layer 6, the second transparent electrode 7. The second flexible transparent substrate 8, the third transparent electrode 9, the porous membrane carrier 10 adsorbed with electrolyte, the photonic crystal layer 11, the metal electrode layer 12, the flexible substrate material 13, and the infrared transparent packaging layer 1. The electrochromic device 20 is composed of a first flexible transparent substrate 2, a first transparent electrode 3, an active color-changing material layer 4, a porous membrane carrier 5 adsorbed with polyelectrolyte, an ion storage layer 6 and a second transparent electrode 7. The photonic crystal device 30 is compo...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0050] A visible-infrared compatible stealth device, such as figure 1 . Adopting 13 laminated layer structure, from top to bottom are infrared transparent encapsulation layer 1, first flexible transparent substrate 2, first transparent electrode 3, active color-changing material 4, porous membrane carrier 5 adsorbed with polyelectrolyte, and ion storage layer 6 , The second transparent electrode 7, the second flexible transparent substrate 8, the third transparent electrode 9, the porous membrane carrier 10 adsorbed with polyelectrolyte, the photonic crystal layer 11, the metal electrode layer 12, the flexible substrate material 13, the infrared transparent encapsulation layer 1. The electrochromic device 14 is composed of a first flexible transparent substrate 2, a first transparent electrode 3, an active color-changing material 4, a porous membrane carrier 5, an ion storage layer 6 and a second transparent electrode 7. The three transparent electrodes 9, the porous membrane ...

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0061] A method for assembling a visible-infrared compatible stealth device includes the following steps:

[0062] (1) Depositing a metal electrode layer 12 on the flexible substrate material 13: A silver metal layer with a thickness of 50 nm is formed as a metal electrode on the surface of the flexible substrate material 13 by thermal evaporation or ion sputtering;

[0063] (2) Preparation of photonic crystal layer 11: The photonic crystal layer 11 is prepared on the metal electrode layer 12 obtained in step (1), wherein the photonic crystal can be grown by growing opal structure silica photonic crystals in silica microsphere emulsion, Then filled with polyferrocene silane to obtain;

[0064] (3) Preparation of porous membrane carrier 10 with adsorbed electrolyte: After dissolving lithium hexafluorophosphate at a concentration of 0.1 mol / L in glutaronitrile, immerse the porous membrane in a polyelectrolyte solution to form a porous membrane carrier 10 adsorbed with polyelectrolyte; ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a visible-infrared compatible stealth device, belonging to the technical field of military stealth. The device comprises a 14-layer laminated structure, wherein the 14-layer laminated structure respectively comprises an infrared transparent packaging layer 1, a first flexible transparent substrate 2, a first transparent electrode 3, an active photochromic material layer 4, a polyelectrolyte-adsorbed porous membrane carrier 5, an ion storage layer 6, a second transparent electrode 7, a second flexible transparent substrate 8, a third transparent electrode 9, an electrolyte-adsorbed porous membrane carrier 10, a photon crystal layer 11, a metal electrode layer 12, a flexible substrate material 13 and an infrared transparent packaging layer 1. The visible-infrared compatible stealth device provided by the invention belongs to a flexible device, and is a flexible lamellar structure. The thickness of the device is less than 2 millimeters, and the total thickness of each functional layer is less than 0.5 millimeter. The device can implement continuously variable visible-light all-spectrum color, the infrared emittance modulation amplitude can reach 50% or so, and the device has great application potential in the field of visible-infrared stealth.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of military stealth, in particular to a visible-infrared compatible stealth device. Background technique [0002] Stealth technology (also known as target characteristic signal control technology) is a technology that controls the signal characteristics of the target to make it difficult to be found, identified, and tracked. Stealth technology is for detection technology, including visible light stealth, infrared stealth, radar stealth, laser stealth, and acoustic stealth. With the continuous advancement of science and technology, various photoelectromagnetic detection technologies have also developed rapidly. The threat to traditional combat weapons has become more and more serious. It has reached the level of "discover and destroy", and higher stealth technologies have been proposed. The requirements of multi-band compatible stealth has become the mainstream. [0003] Visible-infrared compatible stealth means t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09J7/02G02F1/153
Inventor 李垚田燕龙赵九蓬张翔陈晓义
Owner HARBIN INST OF TECH
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