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A method for enzymatically preparing xylo-oligosaccharides

A technology of xylooligosaccharide and enzymatic preparation, which is applied in the field of genetic engineering and can solve the problems of undiscovered xylooligosaccharide

Active Publication Date: 2018-02-09
NANJING FORESTRY UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, there is no report on the preparation of xylooligosaccharides catalyzed by exogenously expressed endoglucanase

Method used

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  • A method for enzymatically preparing xylo-oligosaccharides
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Example 1: Obtaining the target gene.

[0026] Primers were designed according to the EG I gene (M15665.1) of Trichoderma reesei on NCBI to obtain the endoglucanase (EG I) gene (its nucleotide sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO: 1), the primer The design software adopts Stratagene's online primer design software Primer Design Program. EcoR I and Not I restriction sites were selected, and the primers were designed as follows (the restriction sites are underlined):

[0027] c.boipp.f (SEQ ID NO: 2) 5'— GAATTC ATGGCGCCCTCAGTTACAC—3'

[0028] EcoR I

[0029] c.boitt.r (SEQ ID NO: 3) 5'— GCGGCCGC TCAACGCTCTAAAGGCAT—3'

[0030] Not I

[0031] Table 1 PCR reaction parameters

[0032]

[0033] The target gene was obtained by PCR, and the gene is shown in SEQ ID No: 1, and the specific conditions are shown in Table 1.

Embodiment 2

[0034] Example 2: Construction of recombinant plasmids.

[0035] The recombinant plasmid pPICZαA-eg I was constructed (for details, refer to the Mulit-Copy PichiaExpression Kit operating manual of Invitrogen Company). Since the primers designed for PCR have EcoR I and Not I restriction sites, the target obtained by PCR The gene should also have two corresponding restriction sites at both ends (confirmed after sequencing), the target gene is amplified and cut out the sticky ends of the EcoR I and Not I restriction sites with restriction endonucleases At the same time, the corresponding cohesive ends of the pPICZαA plasmid were cut out with the same restriction enzymes, and then the two were ligated with T4 ligase, transduced into Escherichia coli, amplified and screened to obtain pPICZαA-eg I recombinant Plasmid, whose structure is as figure 1 As shown, the plasmid is a shuttle plasmid, which is then used for electroporation of host bacteria after linearization.

Embodiment 3

[0036] Example 3: Preparation of target DNA and electroporation transformation of Pichia pastoris.

[0037] The obtained recombinant plasmid was amplified in Escherichia coli, and the plasmid was extracted, and digested with Pme I endonuclease (specific conditions are shown in Table 2) to obtain linearized target DNA; preparation of competent cells: inoculate Pichia pastoris Transfer single colony X33 to a shaking tube containing 5mL YPD liquid medium, cultivate overnight at 30°C, 220r / min, then transfer to a 1L Erlenmeyer flask containing 250mL YPD liquid medium, inoculum 1%, cultivate overnight at 30°C, 20r / min , until OD600=1.36; centrifuge the culture medium at 1500g for 5min at 4°C, then resuspend the cells with 250mL ice-bathed sterile water; centrifuge at 1500g for 5min at 4°C, and then resuspend the cells with 125mL ice-bathed sterile water; Centrifuge at 1500g for 5min at 4°C, then resuspend the cells with 20mL of 1M sorbitol solution in ice bath; The volume is appro...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for enzymatically preparing xylo-oligosaccharides. The endoglucanase EGI gene is expressed in Pichia Pastoris, and the obtained endoglucanase EGI is used for Degradation of xylan to prepare xylooligosaccharides. The yeast genetically engineered bacteria constructed in the present invention have been preserved in the General Microbiology Center of China Microbiological Culture Collection Management Committee, the registration number is CGMCC NO.9762, and the preservation date is October 13, 2014. The xylan is hydrolyzed by the endoglucanase EGI expressed by the yeast genetically engineered bacteria, and the xylo-oligosaccharide yield reaches 68.12% after 36 hours of enzymolysis.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for enzymatically preparing xylooligosaccharides, which belongs to the technical field of genetic engineering. Background technique [0002] Xylo-oligosaccharide is a kind of functional oligosaccharide, which is a low-polymerization sugar composed of 2 to 10 xylose molecules linked by β-1,4-glycosidic bonds. Its active ingredients are xylobiose, Xylotriose, xylotetraose, xylopentose, etc. Most of the products are mainly xylobiose and xylotriose. Compared with soybean oligosaccharides, fructooligosaccharides, and isomaltooligosaccharides, xylooligosaccharides have very significant advantages. It can selectively promote the proliferation of beneficial bacteria such as intestinal bifidobacteria. And its bifidus factor function is 10-20 times that of other polysaccharides. In nature, a few natural plants such as bamboo shoots, fruits, and vegetables contain a small amount of xylooligosaccharides. In addition, a part of p...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12P19/14C12N15/81C12N15/56C12N9/42C12R1/84
Inventor 勇强尹利旻杨磊李鑫赖晨欢徐勇欧阳嘉余世袁
Owner NANJING FORESTRY UNIV