Gasification nozzle and gasifier

A nozzle and gasification agent technology, which is applied in the field of coal chemical industry, can solve problems such as the inability to quickly co-flow and eject materials and gasification agent, large amount of gasification residue, and powder accumulation in the splitter.

A nozzle and gasification agent technology, which is applied in the field of coal chemical industry, can solve problems such as the inability to quickly co-flow and eject materials and gasification agent, large amount of gasification residue, and powder accumulation in the splitter.

CN104804773AInactive Publication Date: 2015-07-29CHNA ENERGY INVESTMENT CORP LTD +1

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  • Gasification nozzle and gasifier
  • Gasification nozzle and gasifier
  • Gasification nozzle and gasifier

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Embodiment Construction

[0034] Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0035] refer to Figure 1 to Figure 3 , The invention provides a gasification nozzle, which is used to spray materials and gasification agent into the cavity of a gasification furnace in parallel flow. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the gasification nozzle includes a conveying part for conveying materials, and an injection part 4 connected to the end of the conveying part for injecting materials and gasification agent. Wherein, the conveying part includes a conveying main pipe 1 and a plurality of conveying branch pipes 3, the material is divided from the conveying main pipe 1 and enters each conveying branch pipe 3, and then is sprayed fr...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a gasification nozzle. The gasification nozzle comprises a conveying portion for conveying a material, and an injection portion connected to the tail end of the conveying portion and used for injecting the material, wherein the conveying portion comprises a conveying main pipe and a plurality of conveying branch pipes connected with the conveying main pipe through a diverter. The diverter comprises a substrate, the conveying main pipe is connected to the top surface of the substrate, all the conveying branch pipes are connected to the bottom surface of the substrate, and the substrate is provided with a plurality of through holes making the conveying main pipe connected with all the conveying branch pipes; the diverter also comprises a polyhedral cone with the cone base connected to the top surface of the substrate and the cone top positioned in the conveying main pipe, all side surfaces of the polyhedral cone and parts of the sidewall of the conveying total main respectively form a guiding surface of all the through holes, and the side surfaces of the polyhedral cone cover the top surface of the substrate. The invention also discloses a gasifier comprising the gasification nozzle. The material is uniformly diverted in the gasification nozzle to prevent powder accumulation and obstruction of the material in order to improve the production efficiency of a gasification furnace.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of coal chemical industry, in particular to a gasification nozzle and a gasifier. Background technique [0002] Coal gasification technology is the basis for the development of coal-based chemicals, liquid fuels, IGCC power generation, hydrogen production and other processes, and is a leading technology in the coal chemical industry. Due to the rapid development of industries such as synthetic ammonia, methanol, dimethyl ether, coal-to-oil, and coal-to-olefins, China's coal gasification process is rapidly transitioning from the old-fashioned UGI furnace lump coal intermittent gasification to the advanced pulverized coal gasification process. There is a strong demand for various types of pulverized coal gasification technology and equipment. [0003] The gasification reaction is carried out under high temperature and pressure conditions. Among them, the gasification nozzle is used to make the materials such as coal p...

Claims

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Application Information

Patent Timeline
29 Jul 2015
Publication
CN104804773A
IPC
C10J3/50; C10J3/48
CPC
Y02E20/18
Inventors
卢洪; 彭宝仔