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A Fault Diagnosis Method of Electrical Equipment Based on Infrared Thermal Image

A technology for infrared thermal imaging and electrical equipment, which is used in electrical measurement, image analysis, genetic modeling, etc. It can solve the problems of poor parameter optimization effect and poor neural network function convergence, and achieve the effect of improving accuracy and remarkable effect.

Active Publication Date: 2018-09-28
STATE GRID CORP OF CHINA +1
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Problems solved by technology

However, when the BP neural network algorithm is training data, the convergence of the neural network function is poor, and the optimization effect on the parameters is poor, while the genetic algorithm is an algorithm with strong global search ability, which can search for the global optimal solution.

Method used

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  • A Fault Diagnosis Method of Electrical Equipment Based on Infrared Thermal Image
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  • A Fault Diagnosis Method of Electrical Equipment Based on Infrared Thermal Image

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Embodiment Construction

[0060] Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention will be further described:

[0061] A method for fault diagnosis of electrical equipment based on infrared thermal images, such as figure 1 shown, including the following steps:

[0062] (1) Input the collected infrared thermal image of electrical equipment;

[0063] (2) Choose the OTSU method to segment the infrared thermal image. The basic idea is: firstly, the infrared thermal image is converted to gray scale, and the gray scale range of the gray scale image is [0, L-1]. The degree is i, the number of pixels is N, n i Indicates the number of pixels with gray level i, and the probability of a pixel with gray level i appearing is p i =n i / N, use the threshold t to divide the gray level of the image into two categories, C 0 and C 1 . C 0 = (0, 1, 2..., t) and C 1 =(t+1,t+2,...,L-1), then the probabilities of the two types of occurrence are:

[0064]

[0065] The gray mean v...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an electrical device fault diagnosis method based on infrared thermography. The method includes that collected infrared thermography images of an electrical device are input; the infrared thermography images are subjected to graying processing, and the grayed infrared thermography images of the electrical device are subjected to segmentation processing by means of an OTSU method; characteristic parameters of the segmented infrared thermography images are extracted to serve as input parameters of a GA-BP neural network and the GA-BP neural network is trained; thermal defect diagnosis is performed on the electrical device by means of the trained GA-BP neural network and a diagnosis result is output. The electrical device fault diagnosis method based on infrared thermography has the advantages that OTSU segmentation is introduced, temperature characteristics and Zernike moment parameters are extracted, fault diagnosis is performed on the electrical device through the GA-BP neural network, effects are remarkable, diagnosis processing can be performed in allusion to different electrical device thermal defects, intelligent operation of a transformer substation is facilitated, and detecting accuracy is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of thermal defect detection of electrical equipment, in particular to a method for diagnosing electrical equipment faults based on infrared thermal images. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of strong and smart grids, my country's requirements for power system reliability are getting higher and higher. The fault isolation of electrical equipment is extremely important to the sound power supply of the power supply area. Therefore, online monitoring and safety warning of electrical equipment are required to detect faults in time and take measures to eliminate hidden dangers. As an effective means of fault detection, infrared thermal image detection technology has been widely used. The monitoring system combined with infrared thermal image detection technology has greatly improved the fault detection level of the power system, but the current detection method still requires manual diagnosis, which ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06T7/10G06N3/12G01R31/00G01J5/00
Inventor 胡晓黎段玉兵雍军杨波张皓孙晓斌孟海磊
Owner STATE GRID CORP OF CHINA
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