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Time-resolved fluorescent immunoassay kit for highly pathogenic avian influenza virus h5n1

A time-resolved fluorescence, avian influenza virus technology, applied in the biological field, can solve the problems of inability to detect the virus at an early stage, complex operation requirements, and high cost, and achieve the goal of reducing the risk of H5N1 infection, reducing anxiety and panic, and reducing economic losses. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2018-04-17
GUANGZHOU YOUDI BIOTECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] Each of the above-mentioned methods has certain defects. For example, although the detection technology of fluorescent quantitative PCR is the most sensitive, it is expensive and requires complicated operation, so it is not easy to popularize.
Colloidal gold detection reagents have disadvantages such as low sensitivity
The results of AGP, HI and virus neutralization are accurate, but they all need to prepare purified and concentrated complete virus as the detection antigen, while H5N1 virus is a highly pathogenic virus, which needs to be completed in a P3 laboratory (biosafety protection level 3 laboratory) , is not easy to produce, purify, and has high cost, and is infectious and easy to disperse, which has great limitations in application
In addition, when the body is infected with the H5N1 virus, protective antibodies begin to appear after the 10th day, and the detection of antibodies cannot achieve the purpose of early detection of the virus

Method used

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  • Time-resolved fluorescent immunoassay kit for highly pathogenic avian influenza virus h5n1
  • Time-resolved fluorescent immunoassay kit for highly pathogenic avian influenza virus h5n1
  • Time-resolved fluorescent immunoassay kit for highly pathogenic avian influenza virus h5n1

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0046] Example 1 Preparation of anti-human avian influenza virus H5N1 single chain antibody

[0047] (1) Construction of anti-human avian influenza virus H5N1 single-chain antibody phage library

[0048] 1) Isolation of total RNA: Human total RNA was extracted from 10mL whole blood of a patient who recovered from avian influenza H5N1 using a blood RNA extraction kit (Qiagen Corp).

[0049] 2) Synthesize the first cDNA strands of human IgG light and heavy chain genes: the RNA extracted in the above step is used as a template. In order to increase the specificity of amplification, reverse transcription primers (HuIgG1-4H1FOR, HuCkFOR and HuCλFOR) are used for specific amplification. cDNA first strand of human IgG1 constant region and light chain kappa, lambda constant region.

[0050] The sequence of the above-mentioned reverse transcription primer is:

[0051] HuIgG1-4H1FOR: 5'-GTC CAC CTT GGT GTT GCT GGG CTT-3' (SEQ ID NO: 9);

[0052] HuCkFOR: 5'-AGA CTC TCC CCT GTT GAA GC...

Embodiment 2

[0084] Example 2 Time-resolved fluorescent immunoassay kit for highly pathogenic avian influenza virus H5N1

[0085] The time-resolved fluorescent immunoassay kit for H5N1 contains the following components:

[0086] 1) Anti-H5N1 single-chain antibody

[0087] The anti-H5N1 single-chain antibody is selected from the single-chain antibody A1 (SEQ ID NO: 1), A10 (SEQ ID NO: 2), B9 (SEQ ID NO: 3) and F11 (SEQ ID NO: 4) One of.

[0088] 2) Enzyme-linked plates coated with antibodies

[0089] Dilute the coating antibody B9 (A1, A10, or F11) to 1-5 μg / ml with 50 mmol / L, pH 9.6 carbonate buffer, then add 100 μl / well to each well of the Elisa plate overnight at 4°C, pour off the coating solution, add blocking solution, 200 μl / well, block overnight, pour off the coating solution, wash and pat dry, and store in a vacuum at -20°C.

[0090] 3) Eu 3+ labeled antibody

[0091] Add 0.5mg of antibody F11 (A1, A10, or B9 can also be selected) into a centrifuge tube with a filter membrane ...

Embodiment 3

[0100] Example 3 Time-resolved fluorescent immunoassay method for highly pathogenic avian influenza virus H5N1

[0101] The present invention adopts the kit described in Example 2 to quantitatively detect H5N1 virus. The detection operation steps are: add 25 μl / well reference standard or sample to be tested to the antibody-coated enzyme-linked plate, and then add 200 μl / well for analysis Buffer solution, incubate with shaking for 1h, wash with washing solution 4 times, then add Eu diluted with analysis buffer at a volume ratio of 1: (50-100) 3+ Labeled antibody 200μl / well, shaking incubation 1h,. The washing solution was washed 6 times, and finally 200 μl / well of enhancement solution (purchased from Perkin Elmer) was added to shake for 5 minutes, and then detected on a time-resolved fluorescence detector.

[0102] The effect detection of the kits prepared in the above examples is performed below.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a TRFIA (time-resolved fluorescence immunoassay) detection kit for a highly pathogenic avian influenza virus H5N1. The kit contains screened specific single-chain antibodies, single-chain antibody coated enzyme-linked plates, Eu <3+> marked antibodies and the like. The kit has the advantages of high sensibility, rapidness, simplicity, convenience and easiness in popularization and can detect the virus H5N1 existing in human, poultry, animal and external environment samples in time, so that the large-scale poultry infection incident caused by mutual transmission of virus H5N1 in poultry can be effectively controlled, the economic loss of poultry farmers is reduced, and the panic psychology that people are afraid to eat poultry is further avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of biotechnology and relates to time-resolved immunofluorescence detection, in particular to a time-resolved fluorescence immunodetection kit for highly pathogenic avian influenza virus H5N1. Background technique [0002] The highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 virus is a virus that is harmful to humans and has a high fatality rate. It is a subtype of avian influenza virus, mainly occurs in poultry, can also occur in mammals, mainly sporadic cases in humans. Human beings are infected by contact with infected diseases, dead poultry excrement, secretions, or the environment or objects contaminated by their excrement or secretions, and the poisonous secretions or excretions are spread by air droplets and suspended in the air It becomes an aerosol and spreads to people through the digestive tract, respiratory tract, skin lesions and conjunctiva. Patients infected with the H5N1 virus have acute onset and rapid disease...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07K16/18G01N33/569G01N21/64
Inventor 陈翠翠武婕张立成李来庆刘晓柱王燕李康燕梁焕坤王珊霞
Owner GUANGZHOU YOUDI BIOTECH CO LTD