A method for extracting and detecting dioctyl adipate from Antarctic krill

A technology of dioctyl adipate and Antarctic krill, which is applied in the direction of measuring devices, instruments, scientific instruments, etc., can solve the problems of many side reactions, complicated post-processing, equipment corrosion, etc., and achieve the effect of simple operation

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-03-22
SHANDONG NORMAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, adipic acid dioctanoic acid is usually synthesized by chemical synthesis methods, such as direct esterification of adipic acid and n-octanol under acid catalysis. At present, concentrated sulfuric acid and p-toluenesulfonic acid are mostly used as catalysts. These chemical Methods The method for synthesizing adipic acid dicaprylic acid generally has the following defects: poor product quality, serious corrosion of equipment, many side reactions, complicated post-treatment, serious environmental pollution (production of various waste water, waste residues) and other problems
[0006] At present, there is no report on the extraction of dioctyl adipate from Antarctic krill, and there is no method for extracting and detecting dioctyl adipate from Antarctic krill

Method used

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  • A method for extracting and detecting dioctyl adipate from Antarctic krill
  • A method for extracting and detecting dioctyl adipate from Antarctic krill
  • A method for extracting and detecting dioctyl adipate from Antarctic krill

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0054] Take 2g of dried Antarctic krill, put it in a 200mL beaker with a diameter of 6cm, add 10mL of ethanol with a mass fraction of 95%, conduct ultrasonic extraction at room temperature, 350w, 40kHz, extract for 10 minutes, filter the extract, and place the filtrate in a rotary evaporator Evaporate to dryness in an instrument at 20°C to obtain the crude extract of dioctyl adipate.

[0055] Take 60g of 200-300 mesh silica gel and activate it at 100°C for 10 hours, and cool to room temperature; add 2 times the volume of dichloromethane and stir to suspend the silica gel into a paste; Slowly pour the methane mixture into the chromatographic column along the glass rod, gently tap the wall of the chromatographic column with the ear wash ball to drive away the air bubbles, and add dichloromethane dropwise while tapping until the silica gel column completely settles; when the dichloromethane When the liquid level just reaches the surface of the silica gel bed, close the cock. Slo...

Embodiment 2

[0058] Take 2g of dried Antarctic krill, put it in a 200mL beaker with a diameter of 6cm, add 15mL of ethanol with a mass fraction of 95%, conduct ultrasonic extraction at room temperature, 350w, 20kHz, extract for 15 minutes, filter the extract, and place the filtrate in a rotating Evaporate to dryness in a steamer at 20°C to obtain the crude extract of dioctyl adipate.

[0059] Take 65g of 200-300 mesh silica gel and activate it at 110°C for 8 hours, cool to room temperature; add 2 times the volume of dichloromethane and stir to suspend the silica gel into a paste; Slowly pour the methane mixture into the chromatographic column along the glass rod, gently tap the wall of the chromatographic column with the ear wash ball to drive away the air bubbles, and add dichloromethane dropwise while tapping until the silica gel column completely settles; when the dichloromethane When the liquid level just reaches the surface of the silica gel bed, close the cock. Slowly drop the dioct...

Embodiment 3

[0061] Take 2g of dried Antarctic krill, put it in a 200mL beaker with a diameter of 6cm, add 20mL of ethanol with a mass fraction of 95%, conduct ultrasonic extraction at room temperature, 350w, 28kHz for 15 minutes, filter the extract, and place the filtrate in a rotary evaporator Evaporate to dryness in an instrument at 20°C to obtain the crude extract of dioctyl adipate.

[0062] Take 70g of 200-300 mesh silica gel and activate it at 105°C for 10 hours, and cool to room temperature; add 2 times the volume of dichloromethane and stir to suspend the silica gel into a paste; Slowly pour the methane mixture into the chromatographic column along the glass rod, gently tap the wall of the chromatographic column with the ear wash ball to drive away the air bubbles, and add dichloromethane dropwise while tapping until the silica gel column completely settles; when the dichloromethane When the liquid level just reaches the surface of the silica gel bed, close the cock. Slowly drop ...

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a method for extracting and detecting dioctyl adipate from Euphausia superba. The method comprises: (1) adopting Euphausia superba as a raw material, adopting ethanol as a solvent, carrying out ultrasonic extraction, and filtering the extraction solution to obtain the filtrate; (2) evaporating the filtrate to obtain a crude extract of the dioctyl adipate; (3) refining the crude extract of the dioctyl adipate by using column chromatography; (4) carrying out primary detection to obtain a dioctyl adipate sample; and (5) detecting the dioctyl adipate content by using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. According to the present invention, the operations of the method is simple, accurate and reliable, the complete method is provided for the extraction and the detection of the dioctyl adipate from the Euphausia superba; and with the method, the utilization value of the Euphausia superba is further developed, and the direction is provided for the clean renewable energy sources.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for extracting and detecting dioctyl adipate from Antarctic krill. Background technique [0002] Dioctyl adipate (DOA) is a cold-resistant plasticizer of polyvinyl chloride. Its good cold-resistant function enables Antarctic krill to adapt to the cold climate in Antarctica; DOA has certain heat resistance, light resistance and water resistance. In particular, its toxicity is very low, and it is less irritating to the skin and eyes. It can be used to make packaging films for frozen foods and cold-resistant agricultural films; in addition, DOA is often used in the processing of plastic and rubber products and plasticizers for synthetic resins. It is an important chemical intermediate. body. [0003] At present, adipic acid dioctanoic acid is usually synthesized by chemical synthesis methods, such as direct esterification of adipic acid and n-octanol under acid catalysis. At present, concentrated sulfuric acid and p-tolu...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityPatents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N30/88G01N30/90G01N30/06
Inventor马善利刘代成
OwnerSHANDONG NORMAL UNIV