Phenylethanolamine A hapten, antigen as well as preparation method and application thereof
A phenylethanolamine and hapten technology, which is applied in the fields of phenethanolamine A hapten, monoclonal antibody preparation, and antigen, can solve the problems of complicated pretreatment, unsuitable for screening of a large number of samples and operation by grass-roots personnel, and time-consuming, and achieves the preparation method. Simple and feasible, high yield, low cost effect
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Embodiment 1
[0030] Embodiment 1, preparation phenylethanolamine A hapten
[0031] Phenylethanolamine A138mg is dissolved in 10ml1mol / LHCl and 4ml dimethyl sulfoxide; add
[0032] Zinc powder 100mg, stirred and reacted in 80°C water bath for 30min, cooled and filtered, the filtrate was adjusted to pH 8.0, extracted twice with 20ml ethyl acetate, combined the organic phase, and dried in vacuo; the residue was dissolved in 10ml DMF, and 60mg potassium carbonate and 82mg iodoacetic acid were added, Heat the reaction at 90°C for 3 hours, lower it to room temperature, add 50ml of distilled water, adjust the pH to 6.0 with 1M hydrochloric acid, extract twice with 50ml of ethyl acetate, combine the organic phases, dry over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filter, and vacuum-dry the filtrate, the residue is half antigen.
[0033] The structural formula of the phenylethanolamine A hapten is shown in formula I.
Embodiment 2
[0034] Embodiment 2, preparation and identification of phenylethanolamine A artificial antigen
[0035] 1. Synthesis of phenylethanolamine A immune antigen
[0036] Weigh 10mg of hapten and dissolve in 2ml DMF, add EDC4.3mg, NHS5.1mg, stir at room temperature
[0037] 50mg BSA was dissolved in 5ml 0.1M sodium bicarbonate buffer, the above-mentioned activating drug was added dropwise to the protein solution, stirred at room temperature overnight, dialyzed against PBS at 4°C for 72 hours, and the dialysate was changed 6 times during the period. The dialysate was passed through a filter membrane with a pore size of 0.22 μm under sterile conditions, distributed into ampoule bottles, and stored at -20°C.
[0038] The structural formula of the phenylethanolamine A immune antigen is shown in formula II.
[0039] 2. Synthesis of phenylethanolamine A-coated antigen
[0040] Weigh 10mg of hapten and dissolve in 2ml DMF, add EDC4.3mg, NHS5.1mg, stir at room temperature
[0041] 50mg ...
Embodiment 3
[0044] Example 3, Preparation and Specific Identification of Enzyme-labeled Monoclonal Antibody
[0045] One, the preparation of phenylethanolamine A monoclonal antibody
[0046] 1. Use the immunogen prepared above at 100 μg / mouse, dissolve the immunogen in normal saline and mix it with Freund’s complete adjuvant in equal volumes, inject subcutaneously on the back of the neck and immunize 6-8 week-old Balb / c female mice, after the first immunization On the 7th, 14th, and 28th days, mix the immunogen and Freund's incomplete adjuvant in equal volumes, and each booster immunization once, and 100 μg of the immune complex per mouse 3 days before the fusion, and then booster immunization without Freund's adjuvant.
[0047]2. Proceed according to the conventional method, take the splenocytes of the immunized mice and mix them with the mouse myeloma cells (SP2 / 0) in the logarithmic growth phase, and then slowly add the preheated fusion agent (PEG4000) within 45s for fusion, Suspend e...
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