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A camshaft structure

A technology of camshafts and cams, which is applied in the direction of engine lubrication, valve details, mechanical equipment, etc., can solve the problems of high cost and reduced service life of camshafts, and achieve the effects of prolonging service life, easy replacement and convenient maintenance

Active Publication Date: 2018-01-16
CHONGQING XIANGJI MACHINERY MFG CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Existing engine combustion process mainly comprises air intake, compression, power and exhaust, and wherein, air intake is that piston descends from top dead center to bottom dead center, and intake valve 51 is opened, and exhaust valve 52 is closed, and at this moment, cylinder 5 A partial vacuum negative pressure is generated inside, and the mixture of gasoline and air is sucked into the cylinder 5; during the compression stroke, the piston moves upward from the bottom dead center to the top dead center, at this time, the gas valve is closed, the exhaust valve is opened, and the exhaust gas burned in the cylinder 5, Exhaust to the atmosphere through the exhaust valve 52; the main component of the switch between its intake valve 51 and exhaust valve 52 of the control engine is the camshaft, and the existing camshaft is mainly integrally formed with an intake cam and an exhaust cam on the shaft rod. The cams are respectively in contact with the rocker arms 511 of the intake valve 51 and the exhaust valve 52, so that the intake cam and the exhaust cam form a certain staggered angle and are set up to control the opening and closing of the intake and exhaust valves 52. , because the intake cam and the exhaust cam on the existing camshaft are integrally formed with the shaft rod, so the staggered angle between the two is fixed. When developing an engine, it is necessary to make different types of different staggered angle specifications. Air cam and exhaust cam are expensive; in addition, in the existing camshaft structure, the intake cam and exhaust cam are integrally formed on the shaft. When any one of the camshaft, intake cam, exhaust cam or shaft When damage occurs, the entire camshaft needs to be replaced, reducing the service life of the entire camshaft

Method used

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  • A camshaft structure
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Embodiment Construction

[0016] Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment

[0017] The present invention is described further:

[0018] Such as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a camshaft structure includes a shaft 1 and a shaft core 11; the shaft 1 is provided with a shaft sleeve 12, and the shaft sleeve 12 is provided with an internal thread 122; along the centerline of the shaft sleeve 12, a There is a shaft hole 121, the outer wall of the shaft sleeve 12 is provided with a first positioning groove 123, the outer wall of the shaft sleeve 12 is radially provided with a first oil groove 124, the first oil groove 124 is provided with a first oil hole 125, the first oil The hole 125 communicates with the shaft hole 121 , and a stop ring 126 is sheathed on the shaft 1 ; the stop ring 126 is used to limit the position of the first cam 21 .

[0019] The shaft sleeve 12 is provided with the first cam 21, the spacer ring 3 and the second cam 22 in order from top to bottom; the outer wall o...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel cam shaft structure which comprises a shaft rod and a shaft rod core. The shaft rod is provided with a shaft rod sleeve with an inner thread. A shaft hole is formed along the center line of the shaft rod sleeve. A first positioning groove is formed in the outer wall of the shaft rod sleeve. A first oil groove is formed in the outer wall of the shaft rod sleeve in the radial direction. A first oil hole is formed in the first oil groove and communicated with the shaft hole. The shaft rod is sleeved with a check ring. The novel cam shaft structure has the beneficial effects that the novel cam shaft structure is easy to replace and convenient to maintain, the service life is prolonged, and cost is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a camshaft structure. Background technique [0002] Existing engine combustion process mainly comprises air intake, compression, power and exhaust, and wherein, air intake is that piston descends from top dead center to bottom dead center, and intake valve 51 is opened, and exhaust valve 52 is closed, and at this moment, cylinder 5 A partial vacuum negative pressure is generated inside, and the mixture of gasoline and air is sucked into the cylinder 5; during the compression stroke, the piston moves upward from the bottom dead center to the top dead center, at this time, the gas valve is closed, the exhaust valve is opened, and the exhaust gas burned in the cylinder 5, Exhaust to the atmosphere through the exhaust valve 52; the main component of the switch between its intake valve 51 and exhaust valve 52 of the control engine is the camshaft, and the existing camshaft is mainly integrally formed with an intake cam and an exhaus...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F01L1/047F01M9/10F01L1/08
CPCF01L1/047F01L1/08F01L2001/0473F01M9/101F01M2001/064
Inventor 涂伟
Owner CHONGQING XIANGJI MACHINERY MFG CO LTD